一道有关线性代数的题目(题目是用英语出的)For the vectors v=(3,4) and w=(3,4) test the Schwarz inequality on v·w and the triangle inequality on ||v+w||.Find cosA for the angle between v and w.When will we have equality |v·w|=||
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一道有关线性代数的题目(题目是用英语出的)For the vectors v=(3,4) and w=(3,4) test the Schwarz inequality on v·w and the triangle inequality on ||v+w||.Find cosA for the angle between v and w.When will we have equality |v·w|=||
一道有关线性代数的题目(题目是用英语出的)
For the vectors v=(3,4) and w=(3,4) test the Schwarz inequality on v·w and the triangle inequality on ||v+w||.
Find cosA for the angle between v and w.
When will we have equality |v·w|=||v|| ||w|| and ||v+w||=||v||+||w||?
一道有关线性代数的题目(题目是用英语出的)For the vectors v=(3,4) and w=(3,4) test the Schwarz inequality on v·w and the triangle inequality on ||v+w||.Find cosA for the angle between v and w.When will we have equality |v·w|=||
1、Schwarz不等式是|v·w|≤||v||×||w||
||v||=5,||w||=5,v·w=25,所以,|v·w|=25=||v||×||w||,满足Schwarz不等式.
三角不等式:||v+w||≤||v||+||w||
v+w=(6,8),||v+w||=10,所以||v+w||=10=||v||+||w||,满足三角不等式.
2、v与w的夹角的余弦cosA=(v·w)/(||v||×||w||)=25/(5×5)=1
3、当且仅当|cosA|=1,即A=0或π时,|v·w|=||v||×||w||
当且仅当cosA=1,即A=0时,||v+w||=||v||+||w||