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推迟退休年龄英语作文

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推迟退休年龄英语作文字数作文

篇一:英语作文退休制

退休制

Should Retirement Age Be Postponed?

1. 近年来,推迟退休年龄引发人们热议

2. 推迟退休年龄有利也有弊

3. 我的看法外语学习网

Based on a recent survey on the Internet, a majority of individuals admit that aging society will bring a variety of problems to their life. Along with the trend of longevity, it has become a trend for people to debate whether it is wise to postpone retirement age.

Some people favor postponing the retirement age. In their eyes, it is this policy that enables the aging society to build up enough work-force. As a matter of fact, people in mounting number shave come to realize this problem in an aging society. Even so, others hold a different view that postponing retirement age carries some risks. This policy can bring old people stress, but cannot arouse their enthusiasm for work, and cannot help them to enjoy their retirement pension.

I am convinced that we should balance old people’ interest and this aging society. Thus, if those seniors have enthusiasm for work, we should educate, advocate and encourage them to work and perform their tasks. If we try our utmost to do so, the future of old people’ life will be promising,hopeful and rosy.

篇二:推迟退休年龄之我见My View on Delaying Retirement Age

推迟退休年龄之我见My View on Delaying Retirement Age

Nowadays, Delay retirement age is the hot spot of people's attention. Whether to delay retirement or not is related to everyone's vital interests. It's also a major policy decision of our country. The latest regulation of Delay Retirement Age of 2013: will set a few years grace period to promote delay retirement gradually. Some people agree this decision, but more people don't agree. These two kinds of attitude have a great contrast. In my view, we should take this view into two sides. 当前,推迟退休年龄是人民关注的热点。是否推迟退休关系到每个人的切身利益,它也是我们国家的重大决策。延迟退休年龄2013的最新规定:将延缓几年宽限期逐渐实行延迟退休。一些人同意这个决定,但是更多的人不同意。这两种态度有很大的对比。在我看来,我们应该一分为二地看这个问题。

On the one hand, the laborer is the majority in our country, so most people don't agree delay retirement is reasonable. Some workers hard work a lifetime but has no rest, they have no legal holiday; they have to work every day. They think delaying retirement age is unreasonable and unfair. What they want most is retirement early, because they don't have good work situation and they work ability is limited. And, they may don't have healthy body when they get older. Some jobs don't need the olds, those jobs have more request for age and physical condition. So they think to stay on the job is not appropriate for them, because they couldn't do more contribution for the job.

一方面,我国劳动者占大多数,所以大多数人不同意延迟退休是合理的。一些工人努力工作一生但没有休息,他们没有法定假日,他们每天都要工作。他们认为延迟退休年龄是不合理和不公平的。他们最需要的是提前退休,因为他们没有良好的工作环境,而且他们的工作能力也是有限的。当他们越来越年长,可能没有那么健康的身体去继续从前的工作。有些工作对年龄和身体状况有更多要求。所以他们认为继续工作不适合他们,因为他们无法在原来的岗位上做出更多的贡献。 On the other hand, for those who are highly educated talents should delay retirement to prevent the waste of talent resources. In our country, Dr's Average age was 30 to begin work. Relative to those who work in less than 20 workers, they have shorter work life a lot. The different nature of work, should not retire at the same time. Like Dr, they are talent, they are highly skilled, and they have high professional qualification. They delay retirement is not only beneficial to the state, but also use their intelligence fully.

另一方面,对于那些高学历的人才应该延迟退休,以防止人才资源的浪费。在我国,博士开始工作的平均年龄在30岁左右。相对于那些在不到20岁就开始辛勤工作的人们,他们的工作年限太短。不同性质的工作,不应该同时退休。像博士,他们

是高学历人才,他们头脑聪明,他们有很高的职业资格。他们推迟退休不仅有利于国家,而且还能充分发挥他们自身的资源。

From what has been discussed above, the Delay retirement age is the Trend of The Times. We need to stand on a different worker's perspective on the issue. There are two sides and two kinds of different sounds of this major decision. It still needs to continue to improve.

综上所述,延迟退休年龄是大势所趋。但我们需要站在不同的工种看待这个问题上。国家延迟退休这个重大的决定产生了两种不同的声音。它仍有待改善。

篇三:推迟退休年龄之我见My View on Delaying Retirement Age

推迟退休年龄之我见My View on Delaying Retirement Age

Nowadays, Delay retirement age is the hot spot of people's attention. Whether to delay retirement or not is related to everyone's vital interests. It's also a major policy decision of our country. The latest regulation of Delay Retirement Age of 2013: will set a few years grace period to promote delay retirement gradually. Some people agree this decision, but more people don't agree. These two kinds of attitude have a great contrast. In my view, we should take this view into two sides. 当前,推迟退休年龄是人民关注的热点。是否推迟退休关系到每个人的切身利益,它也是我们国家的重大决策。延迟退休年龄2013的最新规定:将延缓几年宽限期逐渐实行延迟退休。一些人同意这个决定,但是更多的人不同意。这两种态度有很大的对比。在我看来,我们应该一分为二地看这个问题。

On the one hand, the laborer is the majority in our country, so most people don't agree delay retirement is reasonable. Some workers hard work a lifetime but has no rest, they have no legal holiday; they have to work every day. They think delaying retirement age is unreasonable and unfair. What they want most is retirement early, because they don't have good work situation and they work ability is limited. And, they may don't have healthy body when they get older. Some jobs don't need the olds, those jobs have more request for age and physical condition. So they think to stay on the job is not appropriate for them, because they couldn't do more contribution for the job.

一方面,我国劳动者占大多数,所以大多数人不同意延迟退休是合理的。一些工人努力工作一生但没有休息,他们没有法定假日,他们每天都要工作。他们认为延迟退休年龄是不合理和不公平的。他们最需要的是提前退休,因为他们没有良好的工作环境,而且他们的工作能力也是有限的。当他们越来越年长,可能没有那么健康的身体去继续从前的工作。有些工作对年龄和身体状况有更多要求。所以他们认为继续工作不适合他们,因为他们无法在原来的岗位上做出更多的贡献。 On the other hand, for those who are highly educated talents should delay retirement to prevent the waste of talent resources. In our country, Dr's Average age was 30 to begin work. Relative to those who work in less than 20 workers, they have shorter work life a lot. The different nature of work, should not retire at the same time. Like Dr, they are talent, they are highly skilled, and they have high professional qualification. They delay retirement is not only beneficial to the state, but also use their intelligence fully.

另一方面,对于那些高学历的人才应该延迟退休,以防止人才资源的浪费。在我国,博士开始工作的平均年龄在30岁左右。相对于那些在不到20岁就开始辛勤工作的人们,他们的工作年限太短。不同性质的工作,不应该同时退休。像博士,他们

是高学历人才,他们头脑聪明,他们有很高的职业资格。他们推迟退休不仅有利于国家,而且还能充分发挥他们自身的资源。

From what has been discussed above, the Delay retirement age is the Trend of The Times. We need to stand on a different worker's perspective on the issue. There are two sides and two kinds of different sounds of this major decision. It still needs to continue to improve.

综上所述,延迟退休年龄是大势所趋。但我们需要站在不同的工种看待这个问题上。国家延迟退休这个重大的决定产生了两种不同的声音。它仍有待改善。

篇四:雅思高频范文:延迟退休

雅思高频范文:延迟退休

推迟退休年龄英语作文

延迟退休的问题虽然刚提上议程没有几年,但对于雅思考试,它已是一道常考的老题。由于全球人口平均预期寿命的不断增长和老龄化现象的加剧,各国都面临养老金不足和社会保险经济压力过重的问题。包括英国、德国、法国、美国在内的众多国家都不约而同地出台了延迟法定退休年龄的措施,这一现象已经成为世界流行的趋势。同时,也因为损害了劳动者权益,遭到了其国内民众的强烈反对:

EU urges governments to raise retirement age

(BRUSSELS) - European governments need to raise the retirement age

becauseworkers are living longer and their pension systems could implode, the

EuropeanCommission said on Wednesday。

The European Union"s executive arm formally launched a debate alreadyraging in several EU countries that are planning unpopular measures to bringdown huge public deficits and keep their pension systems afloat。

"The number of retired people in Europe compared to those financing theirpensions is forecast to double by 2060 -- the current situation is simply notsustainable," said EU social affairs commissioner Laszlo Andor。

"The choice we face is poorer pensioners, higher pension contributions ormore people working more and longer," Andor said at the official presentation ofa "green paper" on pensions。

Weak growth, ballooning national debt and higher unemployment "have made itharder" to make good on pension promises and "more urgent" to reform them, thecommission paper says。

In the past 50 years, life expectancy in the European Union has risen byabout five years and could increase by another seven years by 2060, thecommission says。

At the moment there are four working-age people for every person over 65 inthe

27-nation EU. That ratio will drop to two for every person over 65 by 2060,the commission says。

On average, Europeans retired at the age of 61.4 in 2008.

This compares to 65 years for workers in the United States and 70 years inJapan. In the 31-nation Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development,the average retirement age for men is 63.5.

Andor denied "unfounded rumours" that he was calling for the retirement ageto be raised to 70 in Europe。

John Monks, general secretary of the European Trade Union Confederation,said the commission"s proposal was "unrealistic"。

"Where is the evidence that employers want to keep older workers in work?"Monks said in a statement。

"We know the life expectation is rising but see no evidence that a higherage of

retirement would be matched by employers developing workplaces whichencourage older workers to remain at work," he said。

我们来看看各国在这一问题上的不同反应:

Govt denies immediate plan for retirement age rise

BEIJING - China"s human resources authorities are seeking to relievegrowing public concerns over the government"s reported consideration to lift theretirement age in response to a financial shortage facing the country"s pensionfund。

"China has no immediate plan to adjust the retirement age," an unidentifiedofficial of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (MHRSS) wasquoted as saying on Thursday by People"s Daily。

France retirement age protests turn violent

(PARIS) Protests against a proposed hike in retirement age by the Frenchgovernment took an increasingly radical turn with masked youths setting fires incities across France yesterday。

UK retirement age challenge fails

In the UK, a worker can see their employment end at the age of 65 withoutany redundancy payment - even if they do not want to retire。

However the judge in the case said there was a compelling case for thecompulsory retirement age to rise。

篇五:应不应该延迟退休年龄

应不应该延迟退休年龄

随着社会各界对长期的社会保障的补偿能力越来越关注,有些专家提出:延长退休年龄是保证制度正常运行的关键的一步。另外一些人则认为放过那些本该正常退休的人才是修复社会安全制度的上策。那么到底该不该延迟退休年龄呢?

人口统计需要调整

奥巴马总统在国家财政责任和改革委员会中不可避免地要考虑的一个问题正是在社会保障一项中延长退休年龄,很有可能从67岁延迟至69甚至70岁。

很多享有保险的人支持延迟退休年龄,这些人认为这是一个能帮助应对社会保障金融挑战的方法,而且针对这样的变动,这些人给出了三个引人注目的人口统计学方面的原因。

第一,美国人的寿命变长了,比以前长的很多。如今一个普通退休人员的寿命与1940年相比增长了45﹪。据社会安全局的保险精算师预计,在未来几年,退休人员的寿命将会继续增长,而随着寿命的延长,社会保障计划的开销极有可能超过原有的支持融资。

近二十年来有社会保障的受托人曾报道过社会保障计划在精算方面并不均衡。他们2010年的报告上说,如果没有正确的行动,那么计划所用的信托基金在2037年就可能会耗尽,那么在此之后的税收就只够原计划年度收益的75﹪。像寿命增长这样的人口学因素是导致资金出现问题的主要原因。

第二,美国人有能力工作的更久,由于美国经济的转变,工作中所需的体力劳动大大减少。话虽然这样说,却还是有一些人的工作岗位需要体力劳动的。也正因如此,这样的群体更会引起关注——那些可能没有能力工作更久的美国体力劳动的工人们。但是,针对这些劳动和残疾政策做一些是当代调整是可以保护那些容易受伤的工人的。同时,有制造经济到服务经济的转变也不容忽视。那些在身体精神两方面受益的老一代美国人在经济转型的大背景下想要延长寿命,继续工作也不是什么难事。

第三,就算没有出于对联邦预算的考虑,美国人工作时间长也是一种时代需要,20世纪70年代,我们面临人口上的波动,一大批美国年轻人(新生儿大爆发)需要加入到劳动大军中去,而这不可避免地会波及到年长的从业人员。为了缓和这样的变动带来的影响,企业退休制度和社会保障的好处更加鼓励了年长的从业人员考虑退休问题。我们现在面临截然相反的问题,我们已经拥有了一支成熟稳定的劳动力大军,却要由一小批年轻的工人取而代之。虽然我们现在面临这样的经济困难,但是,在一段时间以后,我们会还原一个更健康的经济模式,这个时候,对有经验的劳动力的需求会重新成为主流。这样,那些能力能继续工作的人要不要选择继续就全凭他们的意愿了。

基于以上三点:一、寿命的延长;二、工作能力的提升;三、对经验丰富的劳动力的结构型需求;出现社会保障退休年龄增长这样的人口情况也是无可厚非的。我们该认识到这根本不只是寿命延长的作用结果,而是自1983年退休时间上一次修改的时候起,工作的自然属性和美国人的生活就已经发生改变了。

同样的,如果规定年长的从业人员晚几年退休,那么就到了该考虑从工作转变到退休这个长期被忽视的问题的时候了。当然,阶段性退休应该普及开来,而且,鼓励工作得更久。 如果美国人真的把工作看做是件苦差事,而退休又是其唯一的告解,那么我们鼓励劳动,改变一下对工作的态度无疑是更让人满意的。推迟退休年龄提供了一个契机来与讨论这些重要的问题。

反方

简单的社保修复

推迟退休年龄作为“社会保障的救赎”就好比越南战争时期的总路线“”

不,我们还没到要靠切断福利来拯救社会保障的地步。而实际上,推迟退休年龄无非就

是:切断所有退休人员的福利,不顾他们想什么时候休息。上一次从65岁延迟到67岁就损害了13%的普通退休人员的利益,在这个过程中经济损失超过28 000美元。而且这个举措也没有行之有效。

这不会立刻就很明显,但是,推迟退休年龄到68岁甚至对有一些想69才退休的人也是利益的损失,因为今天的体制让你68或是69都还能得到奖金,但是,一旦退休年龄延迟了,对于68岁的人来说就没有奖金了,69岁的人也只能拿到一半的奖金。

事实情况是,这一半的奖金是低于适中的工资的。实际上,普通退休人员的退休金只有14 000,比最低工资还少。数百万的退休人员目前以及将来都不会有一笔比社会保障金更大的收入,所以他们不能接受任何形式的扣除社会保障金了。三十五万老年人尽管拿着保障金却仍然处在了贫困的阶层。

为什么我们在讨论减少社会保障金而不是完善社会保障制度这个福利?其中一个原因是十几年来,有一些右翼的社会空想家厌恶社会保障甚至妄毁掉它或是私有化。他们希望减少社会保障金是因为他们觉得社会保障制度是社会主义那一套。(或者是前共和党参议员,艾伦·辛普森,奥巴马赤字委员会的联合主席,提出,一头奶牛能产3.1亿美元的奶。) 社会保障制度确实存在长期的经济问题,但是导致这一点的并不是美国人活得更久了这件事实而是仍在增长的收入差距。.国会预期的婴儿潮的退休会在1983年回归,所以延迟退休年龄,增加税收,募集信托基金,现在募款已经超过两万亿,最终的将达到4.2万亿的顶峰。 In 1983, 90 percent of wage and salary income was taxed, but today it’s less than 84 percent. That’s a huge windfall for the rich and a serious shortfall for Social Security.

What’s indisputable is that Social Security does not and cannot contribute to the nation’s long-term debt, so deficits are not a reason to raise the retirement age or make any other benefit cut. The program cannot borrow, so it only pays benefits that have been raised through dedicated taxes or interest earned from the trust fund’s bonds. If, in 2037, as is expected, the trust fund is depleted, benefits will be reduced automatically to ensure that no deficit is created.

而国会没有预期到的是当工资对于绝大多数美国人都日渐萧条的同时,那些高薪收入人群的工资竟然增长的如此之快。应纳税所得额的局限性让越来越多的有钱人偷税漏税成为可能。大部分人不知道,年薪30万或是3千万的人交的社会保险金一点不比一年只赚107 000的人多。在1983年,90%的收入是上税的,但在今天这个比例竟然低于84%。

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