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英语作文英语英寸试卷

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英语作文英语英寸试卷初中作文

篇一:作文期末复习英语 试卷

运动篇

Step 1 Pre-writing 1.阅读例文

如今越来越多的人喜欢运动,你知道怎么写一篇描述运动的英语短文吗?现在让我们读一篇例文,看看本文是如何写的。 Taking exercise is very important and necessary for everyone, so more and more people like it and I like doing sports, too.

I usually spend at least an hour taking exercise every day. I often run for half an hour in the park in the morning and after school I usually play basketball with my friends. It can make me not only strong and healthy, but also energetic. Besides, I sometimes go to the sports center to do sports at the weekend. I feel very happy because I’ve made a lot of friends there. What’s more, I always take part in sports meeting every year, and I win the first prize every time, my teacher and classmates are all proud of me.

In my opinion, taking exercise is good for us because it can make us strong and healthy, it can also make our life colorful. I will go on doing it. I hope more and more people join us. Let’s take exercise. Take action!

下面让我们一起填表格来完成这篇短文的写作提纲吧。 2.中考实战

1)请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。中考即将来临,很多同学把所有的时间都用于复习考试,他们没时间参加体育锻炼,你认为这样做好吗?你是怎么做的呢?你这样做的理由是什么?

The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Many students spend all their free time preparing for it.

2)假如你们办将举行一次以“Sports and Health”为主体的班会。请你根据自己的实际情况,写一篇介绍你自己体育锻炼情况的文稿,说明喜欢体育锻炼的原因、感受和建议。(文稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词汇数。)提示词语:love , sports , because , good, play, enjoy, strong , keep , take part in

健康篇

一、好句:

1. As we all know, it’s very important for everyone to keep healthy.

2. It is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins.

3. We’d better eat vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. 4. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. 5. Doing sports can help us healthy 。

6. Try to take exercise every day to make our bodies strong. 7. Exercise one hour every day, keep illness away. 8. It is known to all that smoking is bad for our health.

9. Watching TV too much is bad not only for your eyes but also for your study. 10. It’s good for your health to go to bed early and get up early/ keep happy. 12. We can't study or work well without healthy body.

13. In a word, if we follow the advice given above, we will lead a healthy life. 14. It’s a good way to keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. 15 life is movement. 16 You are what you eat.

二、练习翻译好句子并背下来;

1我们都知道,保持健康对我们每个人都很重要。

2对我们来说多吃蔬菜和水果很重要因为他们提供维生素。 3我们最好吃蔬菜水果代替垃圾食品。 4做运动帮助我们保持健康。 5尝试每天锻炼是我们的身体强壮。 6每天锻炼一小时,远离疾病。

7看电视太多不但对眼睛有害而且对对你的学习有害。 8早睡早起对你的身体好。

9总之,如果你按上面的建议做,你将拥有健康的生活。 10生命在于运动

11你吃的决定你的身体 。

三、作文:

1) 健康对每个人来说是很重要的。请你谈谈对健康的看法并结合自己保持健康的方法,提出一些关于保持健康的建议.

3) 你收到了来自好友Zhou Nan的一封来信,诉说了他现在与父母之间交流的烦恼。请你根据他的来信,以好友Danny 的身份给他写封回信,针对他的困惑及烦恼,阐述你对此问题的看法和建议。

环保篇

It is important for everyone to have a healthy environment. Though we

are young, we can still do something to protect the environment.

At home we had better collect waste and sell it for recycling because it is good for the environment. It is also a good way to turn off lights when we leave the room. It saves the electricity. It’s important for us to save water, so it’s a good idea to take a short shower. In summer, we can open a window Instead of turning on air conditioning.

At school we should use both sides of paper instead of using only one side. If our houses are not far from school, it’s a good idea to walk or ride a bike to school, it is good for not only our health but also the environment. On the other hand, we can keep away from the traffic jams and make sure we can arrive at school on time.

In public When we go shopping, it is better to take our cloth bags than buying plastic shopping bags. We had better pick up the rubbish around us to keep the environment clean.

It is our duty to protect the environment, it is time for us to do something for it. Let’s

work hard to make our environment more and more beautiful.

实战演练:75. 某英文杂志正在举办以“Protect our environment”为主题的征文大赛。假如你是阳光学校(Sun School)初三5班的李敏,请你写一篇短文参赛,文中请先介绍自己(如姓名、班级等),然后谈谈作为中学生,我们可以为保护环境做点什么,并呼吁大家参与到环境保护的行动中来。

?

提示词语:name, save, energy, recycle, wastes, duty, join 审题:what to write 用数字在题目中标出写作要点 How to write 时态?人称?写作重点?(用括号标出)注意 1句型词组和连词的使用 2 文章的开头和结尾

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 拓展篇:1.污染是我们所面临的最严重问题之一。保护环境很重要。作为中学生我们应该怎样做。(以下词语供选用)pollution, serious problem, important, protect in a public place, keep …clean, plant trees, more beautiful

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

旅游篇

My journey to Qingdao

Last summer , I went to Qingdao with some friends . It took us five hours to get there by car. The air there was so fresh that it made me comfortable. First, we went to the beach. We are excited to see that the sea was as blue as the sky, we lay in the sunshine on the beach, it was really an enjoyable thing. Then I spent an hour picking up a lot of colorful shells with my friends. And then, we went swimming and had a good time in the sea. After that, we ate a lot of seafood in the hotel, such as fish,prawn,and so on.They are very delicious. Finally, we bought many interesting presents in the stores. I plan to send them to my relatives.

I like Qingdao very much, I think it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China. And I hope to go there again as soon as possible.

七、走近中考

假设你是北京四中初三学生何杰, 近日你接到来自美国的笔友Jim发来的一封电子邮件, 下面是邮件的具体内容。请你根据邮件中的要求, 给予恰当回复.

要求: 1.回信需要包括全部要点。

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 3.逻辑合理, 不少于80词。 Dear He Jie,

How time flies! It has been too long time since I leave you.

Now I have a good news for you. My parents will take me to China next week! How excited I am! What about you?

And I think I really need to know some information about Beijing. Would you like to answer my questions? What’s the weather like in Beijing these days? What things should we take with us? And can you give me some good advice on our trip in Beijing? Please email your reply to me as soon as possible.

I’m looking forward to meeting you in China. Yours, Jim

Dear Jim,

I’m very glad that you’ll come to China next week.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to seeing you in my hometown. Best wishes!

Yours

He Jie

寒假就要来了,有的同学打算在家学习,有的同学想帮助家长多做一些家务,而你的打算是什么呢?如果你想去旅游,你打算和谁去哪里呢、你们会干些什么,感受如何呢?

篇二:2014年中考英语作文热点话题及例题试题试卷

2014年中考英语书面表达热点话题

1. 如何减压让生活更美好

许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:

(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;

(2) 我的压力是什么;

(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。

★ 范文

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much

pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my

mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

That’s all. Thank you!

2. 网络游戏

题目:李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习。作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整,语言流畅。

提示词:give up concentrate on be (become)interested in

★ 范文

Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.

Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer

games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon.

3. 怎样学好英语

世界在发展,文化在交融,英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验,请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。

要求:1. 词数:80—100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。

★ 范文

How to learn English well

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.

4. 学做好人好事

中考英语作文热点话题:学做好人好事

今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日,雷锋同志说过:―我要把有限的生命,投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。‖

请写一篇意思连贯,符合逻辑,不少于80字的作文。

在作文中,简单表述你对雷锋的崇敬之情,为什么向雷锋叔叔学习以及你在日常生活中是如何帮助他人的。

★ 范文

Leifeng was known as a pattern that offered help to others selflessly. He devoted all this life into his beloved career as well. I, myself, was totally shocked by his character.

Such is human nature; people trace the good, water flows to low. Everyone should copy his sprit as our daily life goes instead of uttering a meaningless slogan ―learn from Leifeng, our decent idol‖, so that we could definitely see a lot more smiling faces rather than conflict.

To help others is not a hard thing, however, what you need is to consist doing it. Take myself as an example. I am the representative of Math, to collect homework is my daily task, however, I would turn them to the right page for shorten the time for teachers when correcting them.

I strongly propose that we shall see a better world if each of us treat Leifeng as our model and copy his spirit.

5. 毕业感想

初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。

提示词语: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry

★ 范文

How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in three years’ life. One of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to

learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others.

6. 保持健康生活习惯

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。

信息提示:健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。

要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

★ 范文

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

7. 低碳生活

现在全世界都在倡导―低碳生活‖(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。

提示词语:be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse

★ 范文

Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’ s my duty to live a

low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place.

8. 幸福

幸福是什么?幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家,幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光,幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶,幸福是…… 请以My happiness为话题,写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。

要求:条理清晰,语言流畅,用词准确, 字迹工整,80-100词。

★ 范文

Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.

I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: ―It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We

believe you can be better next time. Never give up!‖ I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.

I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child for my parents.

9. 节约用水

水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺,节约用水是我们每个人的责任,请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。

★ 范文

As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care about it. They waste a lot of water in their daily life. Even worse, they pour dirty water into rivers. They throw rubbish into rivers, too. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the

pollution. And I think it’s a great shame to waste while millions are in great need of water. I think what we can do is that we have to save every drop of water as possible as we can. For example, we must turn off the tap immediately after we use it. We can use a basin to wash ou(转 载 于:wWW.zw2.Cn 爱作文网)r hands and faces. It’s also a good idea to encourage my friends and family members to join me! Only in this way can we live happily. If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us. I believe if everyone makes a little effort, we can make a big difference.

10. 感恩

对父母心存感恩,因为他们给予我生命,让我健康成长;对老师心存感恩,因为他们给了我教诲,让我抛却愚昧;对朋友心存感恩,因为他们给了我友爱;对社会心存感恩,因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来,书本免费,食宿免费,而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些,我们应该心存感恩,感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住:感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会!请以―感恩‖为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。★ 范文

What should we thank?

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to

toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful

classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man.

11. 保护环境

6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日, 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重......如何保护我们的环境? 请以― How to protect/save our environment/world? ‖为题写一篇短文。

提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3. 大气污染严重;4. 白色垃圾等。要求:如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面, 80字左右的。

★ 范文

How to protect/save our environment/world?

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has a great affection in the future. People's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.

We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Don’ t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world becomes more and more beautiful.

12. 爱好

★ 范文

My Hobby

I am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.

One of my favorite hobbies is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespear's works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xun, I come back to the old time of China.

13. 拯救地球

地球是我们人类共同的家园,人类只有一个地球。―低碳、环保‖已成为当今时代主题。目前,我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以―Save(拯救)our earth‖为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示,写一篇80词左右的短文参评。

1.重要性:只有一个地球

2.主要问题:污染、疾病、灾难

3.措施:停止污染、保护大自然

参考词汇:disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护

注意:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;

(2)文章标题已给出,但不计入总词数;

(3)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。

★ 范文

Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment

It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.

So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave;Do more walking, more bicycling and

篇三:英语试卷A 阅读题及写作

A卷

(passage 1)

Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.

But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.

() 1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.

A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B

() 2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant

() 3.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A. there was in fact poison in the bottles

B. did not want the servant to drink his wine

C. he wanted to kill the cat

D. he wanted to kill the servant

() 4.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody

() 5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.

A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kind

(Passage 2)

Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.

Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.

Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.

Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.

() 6.The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.

A. larger thanB. smaller thanC. as big asD. as small as

() 7.When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.

A. get marriedB. be freeC. find good jobsD. study

() 8.They visit their parents ________.

A. on weekdaysB. on weekendsC. at any timeD. on holiday

() 9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.

B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.

C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.

D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.

() 10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.

A. children can learn how to make money for themselves

B. their children required them to do so

C. they are rich

D. it is required by law

(Passage3)

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?”and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.

Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.

()11. It is____if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.

A. not useful B. not helpful C. very helpful D. very bad

()12. English people usually shake hands when they_____.

A. meet every time B. meet for the first time

C. say goodbye to each other D. say hello to each other

()13. Usually English people don’t shake hands______ .

A. when they will be away for a long time

B. when they say“How do you do?”

C. when they just meet or say goodbye

D. after they haven’t met for a long time

()14. Which is right?

A. German people shake hands as often as possible.

B. English people like shaking hands very much.

C. German people hardly shake hands.

D. Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.

()15. This story is about _____.

A. shaking hands B. languages

C. customsD. languages and customs

(Passage 4)

Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture?” Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common. Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.

Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses. Instead we use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects of human behavior, or “culture,” can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.

()16. Choose the statement that best expresses the main idea.____.

A. A chimpanzee can learn to use sign language to make sentences

B. Other animals can invent tools

C. Knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior

D. The line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think

()17. “Culture” refers to ____.

A. book language of behavior we learn

B. the patterns of behavior we learn

C. traditional ideas

D. people’s good habits

()18. A chimpanzee’s use of tools means ____.

A. animals are the same as human beings

B. animals can be as clever as human beings

C. the dividing line between culture and animal culture no longer exists

D. animals may have a culture like our own

()19. Which of the following statement is true? ____.

A. The ability to use language separates human beings

B. We can be certain that animals have a culture too

C. Social scientists doubt if animals have a culture too

D. Some traditional ideas about the difference between human beings and animals may be wrong

()20. The first sentence of the second paragraph “Our culture lets us make up for having lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses “ means ____.

A. as a result of our culture, we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses

B. our culture has enabled us even better though we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses

C. our culture has brought back to us strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses that we have lost

D. our culture asks that we lose our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses which animals still have

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