好好学习英语作文

篇一：好好学写英语作文

青少年的道德观Teenager’s Opinion About Moral

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2014-01-20

With the development of Internet, people can get to know the instant news and see what happens around the world. We hear about the bad news about teenager’s wrong behavior now and then, the biggest is about a teenager insulted a girl and got arrested. The whole world is watching the case, because the teenager is born in a rich family. Teenager has been criticized for their lack of moral consciousness, before the case, not a lot of people realize teenager’s moral problem. Now, the society calls for the parents to take care about the moral education. Parents start to do self-examination, they know they focus too much on the work; they need to spend more time to be with their kids, teaching the children what is right and what is wrong. In order to foster the kids with moral idea, they tell them what they should do and what they should avoid. With these ideas, the teenagers will not against the law.

随着网络的发展，人们能够知道最新新闻，世界发生了什么事。我们时而不时地听到关于青少年不良行为的新闻，最轰动的是关于一个青少年凌辱一个女孩而受到逮捕。全世界都在关注这个案子，因为这个青少年出生在一个富裕的家庭。青少年被指责缺少道德意识，在这个案子之前，并不是很多人意识到青少年的道德问题。现在，社会呼唤家长关注青少年的道德教育。家长开始自我反省，他们知道自己太过于投入工作，需要花多点时间陪孩子，教育他们什么是对错。为了培养青少年的道德观，他们告诉孩子什么该做和什么该避免。有了这些教育，青少年就不会违法了。

女孩之夜Girls’ Night

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2014-01-17

Have you heard about girls’ night? I bet most of you guys never heard about it before. Actually, in China, it is less being referred, but in western country, it is very common for girls. What is girls’ night? Girls’ night is an activity for girls, some girls make up a small group, and they sleep at one of the group members’ home, taking about gossip and share secrets together. Girls’ night is very popular in western country; it can promote the

communication between friends. The first time I heard about girls’ night is on the American TV series. I was very surprise at the time; I now understand it has become part of the tradition. In our country, we don’t call it girls’ night, we call it girls’ chat. I like girls’ night, we can share our secret with our friends.

你听说过“女孩之夜”吗？我打赌你们大部分人没听过。实际上，在中国，这很少被提及，但是在西方国家，这对于女孩子来说是很正常的。什么是“女孩之夜”？“女孩之夜”就是女孩子间的活动，一些女孩组成一个小组，在其中一个人的家里睡觉，谈论着绯闻和分享彼此的秘

密。“女孩之夜”在西方国家很流行，这能促进朋友间的交流。我第一次听说“女孩之夜”是在美剧。当时我很惊奇，现在我明白了这已经成为了文化的一部分。在我们国家，我们不管这叫“女孩之夜”，我们叫女孩子的交谈。我喜欢“女孩之夜”，我们可以和朋友分享秘密。

毛泽东诞辰The Birthday of Mao Zedong

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2013-12-26

December 26th of every year is the birthday of Mao Zedong. This year is a special time for Mao Zedong, because it is his 120 anniversary. Today in the morning 9 a.m., Xi Jinping, Li Keqiang, Zhang Dejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan, Zhang Gaoli went to the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall to bow three times to Mao Zedong’s statue. Then, Xi Jinping saw the remains of Mao Zedong in respect, cherish his valiant record. To memorize Mao Zedong’s birthday has many significant meaning.

每年的12月26日是毛泽东的诞辰。今年对于他来说是特别的一年，因为今年是他诞辰120周年。上午9时，习近平、李克强、张德江、俞正声、刘云山、王岐山、张高丽等来到毛主席纪念堂，向毛泽东同志坐像三鞠躬。随后，习近平等瞻仰了毛泽东同志遗容，共同缅怀毛泽东同志的丰功伟绩。

First of all, further build the confidence of going the road of socialism with Chinese

characteristics. Mao Zedong is the innovator of it. Secondly, further build the confidence of nation. Mao Zedong is the greatest national hero in recently. Thirdly, further build cultural confidence. Mao Zedong is the son of farmer. He never has a servile attitude to foreign things and insists Chinese culture. The forth, further build the power confidence. Mao Zedong is one of the founders of Communist Party of China.

首先，进一步树立中国特色社会主义道路自信。毛泽东是社会主义道路的开创者。第二，进一步树立民族自信。毛泽东是近代以来最伟大的民族英雄。第三，进一步树立文化自信。毛泽东是中国农民的儿子。他从来没有崇洋媚外，而是坚持中国文化。第四，进一步树立执政自信。毛泽东是中国共产党的缔造者之一

Mao Zedong plays an inevitable place in the history. He is a great hero. We need to memorize him forever.

毛泽东在历史长河中扮演了不可或缺的地位。他是伟大的英雄。我们需要永远记住他。

澳门回归纪念日 The Returning Anniversary of Macao

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2013-12-20

Nowadays, when we talk about Macao, we all know that it belongs to China. But a long time ago, it’s robbed by Portuguesa. At the midnight of December 20, 1999, the

Portuguese and China government held a handover ceremony at the Macao cultural center, which meant Chinese government has resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Macao

and Macao returned to the motherland. As it is a great thing in the journey of China

achieves the great cause of reunification, people make December 20th every year as the returning anniversary of Macao.

如今，只要我们说起澳门的时候，我们都知道它是属于中国的。但是很久以前，它是被葡萄牙占领的。1999年12月20日零时，中葡两国政府在澳门文化中心举行政权交接仪式，中国政府对澳门恢复行使主权，澳门回归祖国。由于这在中华民族实现统一大业的旅途中的一盛举，所以大家把每年的12月20日定为澳门回归纪念日。

Macao used to be a small fishing village. But, Eastern and Western culture have been blended with each other in the later four hundred years, leaving many historical and

cultural heritages, which make Macao into a unique city. Macao’s area is very small, but it is one of the most densely populated places in the world, as well as one of the high incomes of per capital in Asia. It is an international metropolis.

澳门以前是个小渔村。但是，在后来的四百多年时间里，东西文化一直在此地相互交融，留下了许多历史文化遗产，使澳门成为一个独特的城市。澳门的面积很小，是世界上人口最稠密的地方之一，也是亚洲人均收入比较高的地区。它是一个国际化的都市。

圣诞节快乐Merry Christmas

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2013-12-25

December 25 is Christmas Day, the day is originates in the western country, it is in honor of the birth of Jesus Christ. In the Bible, it is record that Jesus saved people out of trouble, he is the son of god, he died of suffering for the purpose of saving people. Jesus is so great, everyone in the western country knows his story. Though Christmas Day belongs to

foreign countries, now it has become a worldwide festival. In China, we can find the day is more and more popular, people find the Christmas tree sold in the shop and there are parties to celebrate Christmas Day. On that day, families get together, having dinner, eating turkey and sharing happiness. This is a good chance for people to get reunion, this is the most important day for western people, just like Chinese New Year.

12月25号是圣诞节，这个节日源自西方国家，是为了纪念耶稣的生辰。在《圣经》里，据记载，耶稣拯救人们与困境，他是上帝的儿子，他为了救人们而受折磨而死。耶稣很伟大，西方国家的每个人都知道他的故事。虽然圣诞节属于西方国家，但是现在它已经成为了全球性的节日。在中国，我们可以看到这个日子越来越受欢迎，圣诞树在商店里售卖，有很多的派对来庆祝圣诞节。在那天，家人聚集在一起，吃晚饭和火鸡，分享喜悦。这是让人们聚集在一起的好机会，是西方人最重要的节日，就像中国的新年。

平安夜Christmas Eve

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2013-12-24

Christmas Eve is coming soon, it is on December 24, the day before Christmas. At first, Christmas is very popular in western country, as the world gets globalized, Christmas Eve become a worldwide festival. On that day, people decorate the tree, families have dinner, all the members get together, chatting and singing while sitting around the stove. People have a lot of activities on that night, the young like to have party or masquerade, they hold the party all the night, celebrating the coming of the Christmas. For kids, it is a tradition that they put stockings in the chimney, the Santa Claus will bring them gifts that night. Actually, the gifts that the kids get are from their parents, the Santa Claus is their parents. Christmas Eve is like Chinese New Year’s Eve, both are important, the culture between Chinaand western countries has something in common.

平安夜很快就要到来了，这在圣诞节的前天——12月24号。一开始，圣诞节在西方国家很流行，随着全球化的发展，平安夜成为了世界性的节日。在那天，人们装饰圣诞树，家人吃晚饭，所有的成员聚集在一起，坐在火炉旁，聊天，唱歌。夜晚人们有很多的活动，年轻人喜欢参加派对或者假面舞会，派对进行一整晚，庆祝圣诞节的到来。对于小孩子来说，他们把长筒袜房子烟囱里，这是一个传统，圣诞老人就会在晚上给他们带来礼物。实际上，孩子们得到的礼物是父母给的，圣诞老人就是他们的父母。平安夜就像中国的除夕夜，两个都很重要，中国和西方国家的文化有相同性。

冬至The Winter Solstice

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2013-12-20

On December 22, 2013, the day is the Winter Solstice, it is an important day in China, it becomes a tradition. More than 2500years ago, Chinese people had detected this day by measuring the sun. What is special on the day? The answer is that the daytime lasts the shortest while the night lasts the longest of the year. It means the new round of the solar term, the Winter Solstice is the earliest. As an old tradition, people treat that day a grand day, they celebrate it. In the north, most people eat dumplings, while in the south, people have rice dumpling and boiled dumpling. Though people celebrate in a different way, they share the same happiness, family get together and have a big dinner. Winter Solstice gives family a chance to get reunion, the young come home to have a chat with parents and promote their communication.

2013年12月22号，这一天是冬至，在中国这是一个很重要的节日，这成为了一个传统。早在2500年前，中国人通过观察太阳测量出了冬至。这一天有什么特殊的呢？答案是在这一天，白天最短，夜晚最长。这意味着新一轮的节气，冬至是最早的节气。作为一个传统，人们把这一天看得很重并庆祝。在北方，大多数人吃饺子，然而在南方，人们吃汤圆和水饺。虽然人们以不同的方式在庆祝，但是他们分享同样的喜悦，家人聚集在一起吃饭。冬至让家人有机会团圆，年轻人回家，和父母交谈，促进了交流。

如何控制人口增长How To Control The Population

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2014-01-06

Chinahas a large population, the world’s most population is here. Even though our

government has carried out the policy of Family Plan many years ago, the population is still increasing that our economy is lagging behindAmericaand other developed countries. In order to improve citizens’ life level, the population must be control. People should have the consciousness that having many kids is not a good choice, giving a good birth and giving good care are the best way to raise kids, so Family Plan is a good policy, people should carry out. What’s more, raising only a kid means you have more time and money to enjoy life. If you raise more, all of your life you just keep worrying about the kids and ignore what you really want. The European has made a good example, they enjoy their life so much. Family Plan is good policy to control the population.

中国有很多人口，世界上最多的人口在这里。即使我们的政府在多年前就实行了计划生育的政策，人口仍然在增长，使得我们的经济落后于美国和其他发达国家。为了提高居民的生活水平，人口必须控制。人们应该意识到多要孩子不是个好的抉择，优生优育是培养孩子的最好方法，所以计划生育是一项好政策，人们应该执行。而且，养育一个孩子以为着你有时间享受生活。如果你多要孩子，你的一生都在担忧孩子，忽视了你真正想要的。欧洲人给我们做出了很好的示范，他们多么享受生活。计划生育是控制人口的好政策。

世界足球日的来源 The Origin of World Football Day

作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2013-12-09

Nowadays, football has become one of the most popular entertainment sports for human beings. In the daily life, people ranging from kids to adults play football when they have spare time. It can help people relax and gain a healthy body. But not too many people know the special meaning of December 9th every year. It is World Football Day. It is because of the demonstration of students in December 9th, 1935. Under the leadership and organization of China Communist Party and leadership, Peiping Students Federation leading the students in Peiping city, which was more than 6000 held demonstrations. The students shouted the slogans of “overthrow Japanese imperialism,” "stop the civil war, and close ranks". Their demonstration resulted in a new upsurge of nation-wide Anti-Japanese Democratic Movement. In order to memorize this student movement, the United Nations made December 9th as World Football Day in 1978.

如今，足球已经成为最受人们欢迎的娱乐体育运动之一。在日常生活中，从小孩到大人有空的时候都会踢踢足球。它可以帮助人们放松，获得健康。但却没多少人知道每年的十二月九日的特别意义。这一天是世界足球日。这是源于1935年12月9日的学生游行。在中国共产党的组织和领导下，北平市学生联合会率领北平市6000多名学生举行示威游行。学生们

篇二：中考英语作文必备好词好句

1. 学校生活及学习成绩

be absorbed in …,bury oneself in … 对……入迷

give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番

acquire （obtain）knowledge学习知识

put one’s heart into … 一心扑在…上

be interested in … 对……感兴趣

be fond of … 喜欢/爱好……

like chemistry best 最喜欢化学

be good at … 擅长…… be poor at …不擅长……

do well in （在考试、竞赛中）取得好成绩；干得不错

be weak in … 不擅长……fail in … 考试不及格

make progress in … 在……方面取得进步

be tired of … 对……感到厌烦/厌倦

pass the examination 通过考试major in history 主修历史

be getting on well with one’s study（某人）学业进展得很好

take several courses at school 在学校上几门课

have English（Chinese ，Physics…）every（other）day每天（隔一天）上英语（中文、物理）课……

work hard at （Physics ， Chemistry）…努力学习（物理、化学）…

He has the best record in school.他的学习成绩最棒。

live up to one’s hope 不辜负某人的期望

learn about …学习到/知道（某学科知识）/听到，听说/获悉/了解到

succeed in …在（某方面）成功；在（做某事）上获得成功

be active in class （work） 在课堂上（工作中）表现积极

take an active part in …积极参加……

learn sth . by heart 谙记某事，牢记在心

work out a （maths）problem解决一个（数学）问题

improve oneself in …在某方面提高自己

get 90 marks for （English）英语）考试取得90分

get an “A”in the exam在考试中得到“A”

have a good command of …精通……

lay a good foundation in （language study）在（语言学习）方面奠定一个好的基础

2. 师生关系

give sb. a passing grade 给予某人及格的分数

examine the students’ homework检查学生的作业

stand on the platform 站在讲台上

get on well with sb. 与某人相处得很好

raise a question 提问

like to be with students 喜欢与学生相处

be gentle with us 对我们很友

be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼

be a strict teacher 是一个严厉的老师

be strict with one’s pupils 对学生要求严格

be strict in work 对工作要求严格

think of （sb. / sth.）as…把（某人或某事）当作……

help sb. with sth. 用……帮助某人

praise sb. for sth . 由于某事赞扬某人

blame sb. for sth . 为（某事）责备某人

give sb. advice on sth. 在……方面给某人建议

question sb. on … 就……质问某人

be satisfied with … 对……满意

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day 仔细批改学生的作业并为明天备课

give sb. a lot of work 给某人很多的工作

try to teach sb. to develop good study habits努力教某人养成良好的学习习惯

make one’s lessons lively and interesting使课堂生动并且吸引人

teach sb. sth. 教某人某事

teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事

devote all one’s time to work将自己所有的时间都投入工作之中

admire （sb. for）his devotion to the cause of education 佩服某人对于教育事业的献身精神

3. 课外活动及周末生活

have a swim 游泳

have a party 聚会，开晚会

have dances on weekends 参加周末舞会

have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐

go to the cinema 去看电影

hold a sports meeting 举行运动会

spend one’s time in many different ways以多种不同的方式消磨时间

enjoy doing things by oneself 喜欢独自做某事

go swimming 去游泳

go for an outing 去远足

have an outing at （the seashore）去（海边）度假

see the sights of Beijing 在北京观光

play the piano （violin）弹钢琴（拉小提琴）

play chess （basketball）下棋（打篮球）

do some reading 阅读

help sb. do sth . 帮助某人做某事

enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游

get everything ready for 为……做好一切准备

rid one’s bike with sb. to the park与某人骑车去公园

There are a lot of activities at t(来自:WWw.zW2.CN 爱作文网)he beach.海滨有很多活动。

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.我们享受一种都市繁忙生活之外的变化。 She would like to bring sth . to the picnic.她愿意为野餐带点东西。

It was a very relaxing Sunday.这是一个很轻松的星期日。

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.周末有好的电视节目。

4. 彼此沟通信息

tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

get information about …了解……

express one’s idea（feelings）in English用英语表达自己的思想（情感）

write sb a letter saying … 给某人写信说……

apologize to sb. for … 为……向某人道歉

thank you for … 感谢你……

make a speech at t he meeting 在会议上发表讲演

take a message for sb. 给某人带口信

send a message to sb. 给某人送口信

hear from sb. 从（某人处）听说，收到某人的信

talk about / of sth . 谈论某事

explain sth . to sb. 向某人解释某事

look upon sb as … 把某人认为……

think sb. to be … 认为某人……

take sb’s side 站在某人一边；支持某人

5. 事件中人的态度

feel bored （embarrassed ， nervous ， carafree）觉得很枯燥（尴尬，紧张，无忧无虑） would like to do 愿意做某事

be unforgettable 是难以忘怀的

show sb one’s thanks 表示感谢

have fears for 感到害怕

My heart beats fast 心跳加速

hesitate for a few minutes 犹豫了几分钟

give sb a meaningful smile冲某人意味深长的一笑

allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事

keep / prevent sb. from doing sth .阻止某人做某事

call on sb. to do sth . 号召某人做某事

be afraid to do （be afraid of）sth.害怕/担心某事

feel like doing sth .坚持做某事drive sb. off 赶走某人

speak highly of sb. 叨仍扪锬橙?/p>

speak ill of sb. 诽谤某人

think highly of sb. 对某人评价很高

force sb. to do sth . 强迫某人做某事

offer to do sth . 主动提出做某事

refuse to do sth . 拒绝做某事

agree to do sth . 同意做某事

regret doing sth . 遗憾做过某事

prefer to do A rather than do B喜欢做A胜过做B

had better do sth . 最好做某事

would rather （not）do sth 更（不）愿意做某事

6. 事情过程

be woken up by the telephone 被电话吵醒

set out without a delay 一点没耽误地出发了

do sth . as usual 像平常一样做某事

do what he wants us to do 做他想让我们做的事

set about doing sth . 开始做某事

try one’s best to do sth . = go all out to do sth .尽力做某事

get into trouble 陷入困境

help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难；帮忙

do one’s bit for New China为新中国做份内之事

have the habit of doing sth . 有做某事的习惯

have no trouble in doing sth . 做某事没困难

make up one’s mind to do sth . 下决心做某事

prepare sb. for sth . 准备/预备让某人干某事

give up doing sth . 放弃做某事

wait for sb . to do sth . 等待某人去做某事

find a way to do sth . 找到做某事的方法

make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

show （tell）sb. how to do sth .向某人展示（讲述）如何做某事

take （send）sb to … 带（送）某人到……

I’m trying to find … 我正努力发现……

I’m afraid we are out of … 我担心我们失去……

pass the time doing sth . 做某事来消磨时间

feel a little excited about doing sth .对做某事感到有一点兴奋

can’t help doing sth . 禁不住做某事

do some good deeds to people 为人民做好事

be prepared for more hard work准备好应付更多的艰苦的工作

Some are doing A， others are doing B， and still others are doing C.

一些人做A，另外一些人做B，还有一些人做C.、

7. 感官活动与思维活动

be pleased with … 对……感到高兴

be delighted in doing … 做某事很愉快

take a pleasure in doing sth . 做某事很高兴

be worried about sth . 担心某事

feel surprised at … 对……感到惊讶

be sorry for … 对……抱歉

be angry with sb. for sth . 对某事对某人发怒

be angry about… 为某事生气

look forward to doing … 期盼做某事

wish to do sth . 希望做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

long for （long to do ）sth. 渴望做某事

be sick for one’s home 怀念家乡

have a strong desire to do sth .对做某事有强烈的愿望。

look around for … （在某地）查找/搜寻……

look up （down）at … 往上（朝下）看……

catch sight of … 看见……

take a look at … 看一眼…

hear sb. do （doing）sth. 听某人做某事

take notice of … 注意到……

take view of … 评价某事（某物）

have a good understanding of …对……能很好地理解

consider sb. （sth.）to be … 认为某人（某物）……

come to know … 开始认识到……

realize that +从句 认识到……

know that +从句 知道……

8. 健康状况及治疗

develop a disease 得病

enjoy good health 身体健康

be in good shape身体好

be in good （poor）health 身体健康（不健康）

feel weak （well ， terrible ， sick）感到身体虚弱（不错，糟糕，恶心）

have got a high （slight）fever发高（低）

have a slight （bad）cold得了轻微（严重）的感冒

take one’s temperature 量体温

have got a pain in … （身体某部位）感到疼痛

be good （bad）for one’s health （eyes）对某人的健康（视力）有益（害）

It’s nothing serious. 没什么严重的。

stay in bed until … 躺在床上一直到……

save one’s life 救某人的性命

9. 信件开头常用语

I was delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到你的来信。

Your letter came to me this morning.我今天上午收到了你的来信。

It was a great pleasure to learn that you’ve been elected president of the书面表达常用句型及短语

Student Union ， and I would like to express to my warmest congratulations.听说你当选学生会主席，我非常高兴并向你表示最热烈的祝贺。

I have received your letter of July the 29th.我已经收到了你7月29号的来信。

I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.我给你写信是想打听下星期一讲座的事。

I’m writing to ask if you can come next week . 我给你写信是想问你下个星期能不能来？ How time flies ！ It’s three months since I saw you last.光阴似箭，我们已经三个月没见面了。 Thank you for your letter.谢谢你给我写信。

In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year …现在回答你上封信当中关于今年的展览事宜……

Let me tell you that … 让我告诉你……

10. 信件结尾常用语

Tom joins me in sending all good wishes to you and your family .我和汤姆祝福你们全家。

I imagine we’ll see you again ， so I’ll end for now.我想我们很快就会见面的，就写到这儿吧。 Please remember me to your whole family.请代我向你全家问好。

Give my best regards （wishes）to your mother.请代我向你妈妈致意。

Best wishes.致以最良好的祝愿。With love 爱你的

篇三：怎样学好英语作文

? 中考英语：如何写好英语作文？

?

?

? 作者： 来源： 时间：2013-3-11 14:58:18 阅读68次 【大 中 小】

? 一、怎样写好文章的开头

开头是作文在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相，它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好，就意味着有了良好的开端，也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done，我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?

(一)“开门见山”式开头

一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”，即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

1. 对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是：Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

2. 对于论述性的文章，可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是：Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back， but……

(二)回忆性开头

在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇，如never forget (永远无法忘记), remember (记得)，unforgettable (难以忘怀的), exciting(令人激动的)，surprising(令人惊讶的), sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写：I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

(三)疑问性开头

在叙事类或论述性的文章中，都可采用疑问型开头，这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是：Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……

再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是：If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

(四)倒叙式开头

在有的文章，特别是叙事类的文章中，可以采用倒叙的写作手法，先写出事件的结果，再陈述过程。如“Catching Thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写：I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt.

Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It’s a … story.

二、怎样写好正文

(一).在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。

①强调句

[原文]my parents praised ah fu warmly. it had saved my little sister bravely.

[修正]my parents praised ah fu warmly. it was our brave ah fu who had saved my little sister

bravely.

②由what等引导的从句，此处的what相当于中文的“所……”，有很大的概括力，如:

[原文]we had to stand there to catch the offender.

[修正]what we had to do was (to) stand there， trying to catch the offender.

what china has achieved in recent years is known through the world. china is no longer what it used to be.

③由with或without引导的短语。如:

he sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.

④分词短语。如:

satisfied with the result， he decided to go on with a new experiment.

⑤倒装句。如:

only in this way can we achieve our goal.

never before have i seen such a wonderful film.

⑥省略句。如:

if so， victory will be ours.

you can make some changes wherever necessary.

⑦对比，这是中文中也常用的方法。如:

failure is not a crime， but failure to learn from failure is.

when i play， i feel excited， and after it i feel relaxed.

(二).通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

[原文]he stopped us half an hour ago. he made us catch the next offender.

[修正]he stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.

[原文]we had a short rest. then we began to play happily. we sang and danced.

some told stories. some played chess.

[修正]after a short rest， we had great fun singing and dancing，telling jokes and playing chess.

(三).学会使用过渡词。如:

①递进: then(然后)， besides(还有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)等。

②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the country(相反)， after all(毕竟)等。

③总结: finally(最后)， at last(最后)， in brief(总之)， in conclusion(最后)等。

④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， surely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。

⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)， just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。

(四).注意使用不同长度的句子。

(五).对于“较复杂的词汇”，可以从以下几个方面着手。

①.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。如:

[原文]a new railway is being built in my hometown.

[修正]a new railway is under construction in my hometown.

②.使用一些很有“洋味”的单词。如:

thank you for sharing the time with us.

the way he views the world is very practical.

③.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:

[原文]i like reading while my brother likes watching television.

[修正]i like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

三、怎样写好文章的结尾

文章的结尾没有固定的模式，同学们可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般情况下，记叙文和说明文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语，以使文章首尾呼应，结构完整。文章结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多

(一)自然结尾，点明主题

随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是：The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.

再如“The Tortoise aand the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是：When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

(二)首尾呼应，升华主题

在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题，深化主题，起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是：I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

(三)反问结尾，引起深思

这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，而且具有一定的强调作用，可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can Give us a Lot of

Pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是：If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?

(四)表达祝愿，阐述愿望

这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中，表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是：I hope the farmers’ life will be better and better.

另外，书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语：Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。