高中作文双核教程（高1下册）

篇一：高1历史下册试卷及答案

1、1926年3月，蒋介石制造了打击共产党员和工农革命力量的（ ）

A、中山舰事件

B、四一二事变

C、整理党务案事件

D、七一五事变

答案：A

2、1966年至1976年间在我国发生的全局性、长时间的“左”倾严重错误是（ ）

A、“大跃进”

B、人民公社运动

C、反右派斗争扩大化

D、“文化大革命”

答案：D

3、1930年到1931年，在红一方面军三次反“围剿”斗争胜利的基础上形成了（ ）

A、鄂豫皖革命根据地

B、左右江革命根据地

C、湘鄂西革命根据地

D、中央革命根据地

答案：D

4、中共十三大明确将党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线概括为（ ）

A、“一个中心，两个基本点”

B、“四个坚持”

C、一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明

D、建设中国特色社会主义经济、政治和文化

答案：A

5、1950年6月，中共七届三中全会确定的中心任务是（ ）

A、迅速消灭国民党残余势力

B、完成新解放区土地改革

C、统一全国财政经济工作

D、争取国家财政经济状况的基本好转

答案：D

6、新中国第一颗原子弹试验成功是在（ ）

A、1964年10月

B、1966年10月

C、1967年6月

D、1970年4月

答案：A

7、1935年，北平学生在中共号召和领导下举行的抗日救亡运动是（ ）

A、国民会议运动

B、一二?九运动

C、一二?一运动

D、一二?三〇运动

答案：B

8、1938年，毛泽东发表的系统阐述抗日战争特点、前途和发展规律的著作是（ ）

A、《论反对日本帝国主义的策略》

B、《论持久战》

C、《论新阶段》

D、《论联合政府》

答案：B

9、1925年至1926年间，中国工人坚持16个月之久的罢工斗争是（ ）

A、香港海员罢工

B、安源路矿工人罢工

C、京汉铁路工人罢工

D、省港罢工

答案：D

10、1945年8月至10月，国共双方举行了商讨和平建国方针的（ ）

A、重庆谈判

B、西安谈判

C、南京谈判

D、北平谈判

答案：A

11、中国共产党正确制定了建立革命统一战线的方针政策是在（ ）

A、中共一大

B、中共二大

C、中共三大

D、八七会议

答案：C

12、19世纪60年代，清朝统治集团中倡导洋务的首领人物是（ ）

A、奕诉

B、桂良

C、曾国藩

D、李鸿章

答案：A

13、新中国成立后主持召开的第一次大型国际会议是（ ）

A、亚非会议

B、欧亚会议

C、亚洲太平洋地区和平会议

D、五大国会议

答案：C

14、第一次国共合作的政治基础是（ ）

A、三民主义

B、新民主主义

C、新三民主义

D、社会主义

答案：C

15、我国进入社会主义社会的最主要标志是（ ）

A、中华人民共和国的成立

B、发展国民经济第一个五年计划的制定

C、第一届全国人民代表大会的召开

D、社会主义改造的基本完成

答案：A

16、标志中国新民主主义革命开端的运动是（ ）

A、新文化运动

B、五四运动

C、保路运动

D、五卅运动

答案：B

17、1922年，中共二大第一次明确提出了（ ）

A、实现共产主义的最高纲领

B、新民主主义革命的总路线

C、土地革命的总路线

D、反帝反封建的民主革命纲领

答案：D

18、20世纪初，资产阶级革命派与改良派论战的焦点是（ ）

A、要不要变法

B、要不要建立民主共和国

C、要不要社会革命

D、要不要以革命手段推翻清政府

答案：D

19、1939年1月，国民党制定“防共、限共、溶共、反共”方针的会议是（ ）

A、五届三中全会

B、五届四中全会

C、五届五中全会

D、五届六中全会

答案：C

20、红军主力在抗战初期被改编为国民革命军第八路军，总指挥是（ ）

A、彭德怀

B、朱德

C、叶挺

D、林彪

答案：B

21、1928年10月，国民党中央常务委员会通过了（ ）

A、《中华民国临时约法》

B、《中华民国约法》

C、《军政纲领》

D、《训政纲领》

答案：D

22、太平天国由盛而衰的转折点是（ ）

A、永安建制

B、长沙战役

C、北伐失利

D、天京事变

答案：D

23、1928年底，在东北宣布“遵守三民主义，服从国民政府，改易旗帜”的是（ ）

A、张作霖

B、张学良

C、阎锡山

D、杨虎城

答案：B

24、1950年6月，中国共产党为争取国家财政经济状况的基本好转而召开的重要会议是（ ）

A、中共七届二中全会

B、中共七届三中全会

C、中共七届四中全会

D、中共七届五中全会

答案：B

25、1927年，蒋介石在上海制造了捕杀共产党人和革命群众的（ ）

A、中山舰事件

B、整理党务案

C、四一二政变

D、七一五政变

答案：C

26、毛泽东《论十大关系》报告围绕的基本方针是（ ）

A、独立自主

B、自力更生为主，争取外援为辅

C、调动一切积极因素，为社会主义事业服务

D、走中国特色社会主义道路

答案：C

27、邓小平首次明确提出必须坚持“四项基本原则”是在（ ）

A、1976年10月

B、1978年12月

C、1979年3月

D、1981年6月

答案：C

28、洪秀全在广西发动金田起义的时间是（ ）

A、1851年

B、1853年

C、1856年

D、1864年

答案：A

29、19世纪初，大肆向中国走私鸦片的主要国家是（ ）

A、美国

B、英国

C、日本

D、俄国

答案：B

30、科学发展观的核心是（ ）

A、发展

B、以人为本

C、全面协调可持续

D、统筹兼顾

答案：B

驾驶员之家 /chexing/c2.html C2驾驶证能开什么车

31、把邓小平理论同马克思主义、毛泽东思想一道确立为中国共产党指导思想的会议是（ ）

A、中共十三大

B、中共十四大

C、中共十五大

D、中共十六大

答案：C

32、在1911年爆发的保路运动中，规模最大、斗争最激烈的省份是（）

A、四川

B、湖南

C、广东

D、湖北

答案：A

33、中国共产党第一次完整地概括社会主义初级阶段基本路线的会议是（）

A、中共十三大

B、中共十四大

C、中共十五大

D、中共十六大

答案：A

34、毛泽东系统阐明农业合作化理论的重要文献是（ ）

A、《介绍一个合作社》

B、《关于农业合作化问题》

C、《组织起来》

D、《中国农村的社会主义高潮》

答案：B

35、太平天国农民战争爆发的标志是（ ）

A、金田起义

B、永安建制

C、长沙战役

D、南京定都

答案：A

36、人民解放军战略决战的三大战役最先开始的是（ ）

A、淮海战役

B、辽沈战役

C、平津战役

D、济南战役

答案：B

37、19世纪末，在帝国主义列强瓜分中国的狂潮中提出'门户开放'政策的国家是（）

A、俄国

B、日本

C、美国

D、德国

答案：C

38、近代中国睁眼看世界的第一人是（）

A、魏源

B、林则徐

C、龚自珍

D、洪仁玕

答案：B

39、以王明为代表的“左”倾教条主义在党内斗争和组织问题上推行的方针是（ ）

A、“惩前毖后、治病救人”

B、“残酷斗争、无情打击”

C、“团结—批评—团结”

D、“思想教育从严，组织处理从宽”

答案：B

40、1978年，我国开展的一场马克思主义思想解放运动是（ ）

A、揭批'四人帮'

B、关于真理标准问题的大讨论

C、平反冤假错案

D、关于社会主义市场经济问题的大讨论

答案：B

41、第一次国共合作的政治基础是（ ）

A、三民主义

B、新三民主义

C、新民主主义

D、社会主义

答案：B

42、1851年，中国爆发的一场伟大的农民战争是（ ）

A、三元里人民抗英斗争

篇二：高三作文训练一

高三作文训练一

训练方向：符合题意

课前准备：阅读《高考作文双核教程》第1~5页“命题作文快速审题”和第15~19页“材料作文快速审题立意”

考点阐释：

符合题 意是作文 的首要问题，“符合”含义是恰 当、适当。现在的高考作文题 从内容 的选材到思想的定位，都 比较宽泛，要求也相对灵活，但一定要“符合题意”。“题意’就是题 目的宗旨、中心、观点、思想。抓往题意就抓住了灵魂，抓住 了‘神 ”，不然就会无的放矢。所谓’符合题 意“，就是对作文试题上展现的各个部分仔细审读揣摩 ，确切理解它们的全部含义 ，不偏不漏、不折不扣地按要求作文。“符合题意”，主要是理解试题 材料所要求的作文的角度、内容、中心、文体和字数等。文章符合题 意，关键在行文 前的审题立意。审题 ，就是分析研究命 题 的意义要求 ；立意，就是确立主题 思想 。审题是立意的前提，立意是审题的结果 ，立意好不好，关键是审题 。审题不清，就会“南辕北辙”。严重偏 离题 意的，即使文字功底再好，得分也不会超过20分，就会“一着不慎，满 盘皆输”。所以，审题立意是决定作文 成败的关键一步。

关于审清题意，高考作文评分细则把它列为“基础等级”中的第一项，并具体切分为四个等级，即“切合题意”“符合题意”“基本符合题意”“偏意题意”。

技法点拨：

近几年来，话题作文走向式微，命题作文和材料作文平分秋色。材料 作文 的命题并有悄然的变化：由“任选一个侧面或角度”变成“全面理解材料，选准角度，在材料内容及含意范围内立意，构思作文”。这种材料 作文，它不同于以往 根据 材料 写议论文的材料 作文 ，也不同于有明确话题 的话题 作文，是介于两 者之间的一种新的作文形式，我们姑且把它叫做新材料 （或后话题）作文，题目中所供材料 既是审题 的第一出发点，又是作文 符合题意的终极范围。可见，正确审读材料，是作文立意的关键。那么，如何审题立意呢？

1、从抓 关键句入手

有的材料 为突出中心，有时会在材料中设置关键句（开头句、结尾句。对话句、结语句），抓 住 这些关键句，就能把

握材料 主旨，准 确理解材料 。正确 立意。

2、从分析原因入手

任何事物的产生变化和发展，都有其内在或外在的原因。因此，阅读分析材料 的因果联系，从原因切入立意，是行之有效的方法。

3、从作者情感 倾 向入手

有的材料 在叙述，说明 或评论某个事物时，明显地流露出作者的情感 倾向，这样我们可从材料 的情感倾向入手审题立意。

总之，根据材料写作文，审题 立意，不能偏离材料自行确定立意，而要全面仔细地阅读材料，从材料 出发选择立意的角度。不能另搞一套。审题立意的能力决定考生思维水平的高低，同时决定作文分数的高低。考生应当从材料的整体意思出发而不是从材料中某一句话或某一个角度出发展开写作。上面的几种方法不是孤立运用，而是相互联系、综合使 用的。每则材料都 可从多个角度 分析立意，然后再选择构思作文。

二、审题立意示例

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

春挑娇艳，夏荷清丽，秋菊高洁，冬梅傲雪。他们在不同季切里绽放着自己 的精彩。物如此。人亦然。

请以“各有各的精彩”为标题写一篇文章，自选文体，不少于800字。

[写作指导]

1、审题：

（1）题眼“精彩”，什么“精彩”？植物、动物、风景、人（生活、学业、事业、才不、人品、为人处世）、社会制度??为什么说这算是一“精彩”？美丽（优美——优点（长处，优势），优秀（不凡，出众），成功（成就，辉煌）价值（有贡献、有意义有作用）??

（3）“各有各的”暗示要写两 个式两 个以上的事物，而且进行事物间的比较。

2、立意

（1）什么人有什么样的精彩？像雄鹰一样展翅高飞的人生是精彩的；像蜗牛一样脚 踏实地的人生也是精彩的，丑陋的人有品格上的精彩失败的人有精神上的精彩??

（2）为什么各有各各的精彩？性格不同，才能不同（天生我材必有用）追求不同（梦想不）境遇不同??

（3）如何做到各有各的精彩？保持个性，扬长避短，冲破束缚不断创新，找准 位置，提高个人修养??

实战训练：下面两则材料，选做一个。

1、阅读下面的材料，按要求作文

传说，佛祖的前身是位国王。有一回，他看见一只饥饿的老鹰正在追捕一只鸽子，慈悲心起，把鸽子藏进怀里，老鹰说：“那你就忍心看着我饿死吗？”佛祖命 人取来天平，他愿意从自己 身上割下一块与鸽子同等重量的肉还给老鹰。可无论佛祖割多少肉都无法与鸽子的重量相等。最后，佛祖亲自跳上天平，天平的两端终于相等了。

读了以上材料 ，你有何感悟？请自选角度，自定立意，自拟标题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

2、香港首富李嘉诚说：“知止而后有为。”《老子》说：“知足不辱，知止不殆。”《大学》说：“知止而后有定。”隋朝的大儒王道，还专门写过一本《止学》，其中有一句非常好的话：“大智知止，小智惟谋。”

读了以上材料 ，你有何感悟？请自选角度，自定立意，自拟标题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

篇三：山东2012年高1第14单元第14节课_英文作文大全

高中英文作文大全

Practice Makes Perfect_900字

The saying that practice makes perfect means that after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing, you will be perfect in it. He who practices a lot will master the skill more quickly than he who seldom or hardly practices.

For example, when we learn English, we have to learn grammar, words, expressions and so on. The most important thing may be how to put what we have learned into practice. If you only learn the grammar rules by heart and don＇t do enough exercises, it is certain that you can＇t understand them perfectly. But if you practice a lot, maybe you will understand them more deeply and you can find some good methods of applying them. Memorizing English words whenever time permits,we can easily memorize them and can even find a way to memorize them more quickly.

There is another example. A famous singer can sing very welt. Of course, his talent is very important, but practice is necessary. It is necessary to practice to make the singer sing better and better.

It is evident that practice is important for everybody. If you want to improve your study and work, you should remember that practice makes perfect.

A Snowy Winter Morning_1500字

The wind gently murmured,puffed and sometimes sighed like a summer breeze lifting the leaves along the livelong night.The cat was curling up quiet in her bed.The mouse was sleeping carefree in his gallery.The dog was lying swwet on the sofa.Even the earth itself was sleeping in tranquility,exept that some house door faintly creaked upon its hinge,telling us a remote inward warmth.Nature was at her midnight work with feathery flakes whirling down in the wind,as if she was showering her silvery seeds over the fields. Finally I woke up.The floor creaked under my feet as I moved towards the window.The snow as warm as cotton was lying calmly upon the window sill and the stillness of the morning was extremely impressive.

The roofs were standing under their snow caps,while the eaves were wearing their glittering ornaments.The trees raised white arms to the sky on every side,and where there was a wall,there were some fantastic forms of snow stretching exhilarated in the dim landscape,as if Nature had carved her fresh desighs by night as models for man's art.

Silently,I opened the door and stepped outside to face

Gradually,the lurid light darkened and spread across the west.Every flower,every tree and

every weed were bathed in the sunshine.Suddenly,it turned out that all the sounds were not for any melancholy they suggested,but for their twilight bustle which was too solemn and mysterious for me.

I moved om,treading briskly along the road,the dry and crisped snow crunching under my feet.

Celebrate Christmas_1200字

Christmas is one of the most important celebrations of the year for the western countries. It falls on the twenty- fifth of December and has the same importance as Chinese New Year to people with English backgrounds. The celebration is for the birth of Jesus Christ, who is the son of God in Christianity. Now days Christmas is no longer only celebrated by the Christians, but by most people from all over the world.

On the twenty- fourth of December everyone gets excited for it’s the day before Christmas which is called Christmas Eve. The children are usually sent to bed early and are warned that “Santa Claus will only come and give you a present if you be good.” The younger kids actually believe that Santa will come down the chimney on the sleigh that’s pulled by his reindeers. Food like short bread and beer are prepared for Santa when he comes, however most times parents just eat them. Some children put socks and sacks up for the holding of the presents (that their parents put in).

Rise and shine on Christmas morning! The children are always the first ones to wake up, some even do at four. Present wrappers everywhere! They look into their presents with a big smile on their face and oh dear?.I hope no one’s disappointed. I feel sorry for anyone that got pink underwear. Children play while dinner is prepared by the adults. The Christmas dinner are usually eaten together by relatives. The tradition of Christmas pudding and roosters are usually eaten with deserts afterwards. The rest of the day is usually games and fun before the good days all come to an end.

I wish everyone a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!!!

My hobbies_2000字

A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, build model ships, weave bas-kets, or carve soap figures and so on. In a word, hobbies offer en-joyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation.

Then, what is my hobby? Well, what I like most is singing. I began to sing songs when I was very young. My uncle was studying in a college then, so he could sing lots of songs, and he taught me several songs. I showed great interests in the music then, for they were pleasing to ears and easy to sing. My uncle told me they were called pop songs.

When I grew up, my music teacher found that I had a good voice, so she sent me to the Children's Palace to study vocal mu-sic. From then on, I began my vocal music training. And then I knew there were several kinds of songs, like folk songs, pop songs and so on. What I had learned most was the songs for children. They were all simple ones but our teacher trained us very strictly. We practiced how to produce sound and how to make our expres-sion more natural and more pleasing. Those simple training didn't reduce my interest in singing at all and I won awards one after another in several kinds of competition. Actually I began to make up a dream of becoming a famous singer in the future.

As time went by, I came to realize that my dream wouldn't come true for there were strict conditions of being a singer. But I still took singing as my hobby since I found in music the interests which were lost in the exams. When I put all my emotion into singing a song, it gave me very good and very pleasant feelings, and a good chance to relax. Besides, it was a good way to learn things that couldn't be easily found in life.Now as I'm saying goodbye to my childhood my voice has changed into a deep male voice, and therefore I can sing a lot of songs written for adults. I am often deeply moved, by the melody or by what the song writers said. I can feel that these words come from the bottom of their hearts: "All my best memories come back clearly to me. Some can even make me cry, just like before. It's yesterday once more. ""Heal the world, make it a place, for you and for me and the entire human race". When I sing these songs, tears well up in my eyes.

I love singing, and the most warm and fragrant thing in life, I assume, is sitting in the sunshine, listening-to the walkman and singing together with the singer.

So, this is my hobby, and I hope every one of us can enjoy his own hobby, en joy the simple, good things of life.

The last summer vocation_650字

Before the summer vocation coming , I expierence so much,Such as being a teacher ,holding ceremony for our graduate ,joinning cet 6,I recon that I am more and more mature and confidence.

The last summer vocation ,I should have been gone to Guangzhou and open my horizon like feel the sense of sitting train ,subway ,seeing sea and soon on,I have ever done so many daydreams in my life,however ,unfortunately,I have to stay changsha ,due to a succession of subjective and obejective reasons.

Never mind ,I don’t care abot where I stay , as long as I happy with my life,I can learn some communications means enough.

The last summer vocation deserve to me treature,I should depict colourful and marverlous frame ,adding kinds of tastes into my daily life ,It lead me optimistic more.

Time is precious_750字

Time flies like an arrow before we realize it .It is known that nothing is more precious than time. The good old proverb "time is money" reminds us that time is valuable. When time goes by, it will never return. However, it is a pity that some people don't make full use of their time .They spend a lot of time in sleeping, chatting, playing computer games or other unmeaning matters. . They don't realize that wasting time is actually equal to killing themselves. They always regret not having made great achievements. One of the reasons may be they do not make good use of time. Therefore, in order to be successful, they should first get into the habit of being on time. It’s a sign of cherishing time. Don't put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Being lazy will eventually lead to failure. Don't wait, because you don't know how long it will take when you put off your plan.

Environmental protection_2000字

Environmental problems are as big as not for individual country or individual people to address. In other word, we have reached the stage that environmental problems be solved for international view. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In recent years, many nations have become more aware of the environmental issues each nation faces, such as air and water pollution. The question is, are the environmental issues a national problem or an international problem? It is my belief that the environmental issues have grown to the point of becoming an international problem needing international cooperation to resolve.

Because of the differences in environmental policies, resources and technology, international cooperation could provide quicker results and have a greater impact on bringing resolution to environmental problems for nations of differing environmental policies and of lesser resources and technology. By pooling international resources and technology to address the environmental problems, the disadvantaged nations are provided the

assistance needed. Otherwise their environmental conditions deteriorate ultimately affecting the resources and environment of the world as a whole.

One of the difficulities to an international resolution to environmental issues is the difference in individual nations view and policies toward environmental protection. In order for international cooperation to occur and succeed, the nations of the world must submit themselved to international standards and supervision by an international commission elected by the participating nations of the world. All members must agree to abide by the standards established.

The environmental issues facing each country are not uelated to the well being of the rest of the world. The impact is long term and international in scope. Without international cooperation and agreement to address such environmental issues as glacial melting at the South Pole, depletion of the ozone layer, water pollution, air polution, etc., the environmental conditions of the world will deteriorate to the detriment of every nation, not just those that ignore or lack the resources and technology to resolve their individual environmental problems.

As part of the same planet, it is the responsibility of each individual and nation to protect the global environment. Only international cooperation will provide the timely solutions and the effectiveness needed to stop the deteriorating global environment.

Christmas history_1200字

Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the Christian World.According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.

Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly.But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."

Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, "in the year of our Lord.") For the first 300 years, Jes