英语作文灾难

篇一：英语写作《灾难》

Disaster

灾难性事件是指战争、火灾、水灾、旱灾、地震、意外事故（如交通事故、空难）等。有关词句如下：

1. 事件名称

air crash（空难）, snow storm; flood, drought, earthquake, an active volcano, a big fire, tsunami, storm, typhone, hurricane, sandstorm, financial crisis,

2. 表示发生

hit/ strike(struck)袭击 happen / break out发生

(1) a big fire / a war/ an earthquake broke out…一场大火发生……

(2) the earthquake/ accident happened / occurred地震事故发生于

(3) An earthquake hit/ struck/ shocked the district. 这地区受到地震的袭击。

3. 表示起因 这次车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。

(3) The fire was due to the fact that someone dropped a lighted cigarette. 这火灾是由于有人丢落燃着的香烟而引起的。

4. 表示生命、财产损失

伤亡的表达：be killed / be injured / be dead / lose one’s life/ leave sb.missing /with+n.+adj.

损失的表达：cause/ suffer great losses; cost sb. sth; destroy; damage; ruin; missing; steal sth. from sb.; rob sb. of sth.; break into; sink; erupt; blow up; burn down; collapse; fall off; fall down; knock into/ down; wash away; blow away; cut off

句式：

（1）…caused great damage to…………

（2）Hundreds of houses were damaged by the storm. 暴风雨毁坏了数百家房屋。

（3）A number of houses were burnt down in the fire. 好些房子在火灾中都烧毁了。

（4）Many houses were washed away by the flood. 许多房子被洪水冲走了。

（5）After the earthquake, water, gas and electricity were all cut off.

（6）We don’t know how many towns were destroyed, but we know many people

（7）The big floods, which occurred in 1998, caused great losses.

（8）The accident delayed all the traffic for an hour and caused the damage of $80,000. 这次事故阻碍/延误交通达一个小时，造成8万美元的经济损失。

（9million yuan.

5. 表示人员伤亡

词汇：get killed; injure; lose one’s life

句式：(1) Many people were injured/ killed in the fire/ accident/ war/ air crash. 许多人死于这场火灾、事故、空难。

(2) Tens of thousands of people lost their precious life owing to the strong earthquake in Sichuan province. 因为四川的这场大地震，几万人失去了宝贵的生命。

(3) As a result, the three-storied building was destroyed. 50 people were killed, and more than 200 were injured.

6. 表示救援

词汇：send sb. to hospital; call in the police; call for a doctor; call an ambulance

（1）受灾地区the stricken area/district

（2）救灾工作rescue work

（3）地震灾民victims of the earthquake

（4）被困人员the trapped

（5）拯救rescue/save…from

（6）呼吁人们捐赠call on people to donate…to…

句式：

（1）Thousands of soldiers are sparing no efforts in the rescue work. 数千名战士正全力投入援救工作中。

（2）People all over the country have raised 1 billion yuan to help those in the disaster-hit area. 全国共筹款10 亿元帮助灾区人民。

（3）Fortunately, international societies offered their(转 载于:wWw.zW2.cn 爱作文 网) helping hands shortly after the earthquake --- donating clothes, food and medicine.地震后，国际社会纷纷伸出援助之手---包括捐衣服，食品和药物。

（4）The rescue work is going on while people are actively donating money to the disaster areas/ stricken areas.救援工作正在进行，与此同时，大家正在积极为灾区捐钱。

（5）Fortunately, the injured people were sent to hospital without delay.

课文经典句子

1. Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano, hurricane or earthquake? However weak we are, we are not completely powerless.

2. People think little of these events.

3. It seems as if the world was at an end.

4. The number of people who were killed or serious injured reached/ added up to…

5. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.

6.

7.

8.

9. All hopes was not lost. Worker build shelter for the survivors The city began to breathe again Everything goes back to normal.

谚语：

1.Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.(不经灾难不知福。)

2.Better late than never.(迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。)

3.It's never too late to mend.(过而能改，善莫大焉；亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。)

[写作内容]

2008年1月，一场50年以来最严重的、持续了近20天的冰雪灾害袭击了中国南方地区。请用英语给你们学校的广播站写一份英语稿件，报道这件事，主要包括以下内容：

灾害损失情况：

1．大约4.37亿亩的森林和农田受损；

2．暴风雪造成交通中断，大量旅客滞留；

3．造成100多人死亡，成千上万的人无家可归。

重建工作；

1．大型的清理和重建工作已经在南方灾区启动；

2. 如果愿意伸出援助之手，请拨扛电话021—44856739

参考词汇；滞留detain

[写作要求]

1．只能用五个句子表达全部内容；… [评分标准]·…

2． In January 2008, a heavy snow which lasted for nearly 20 days. As the most serious snow for the past 50 What's worse, the traffic was held up by the snow- storm and a large number of passengers were detained. A massive cleanup and reconstruction work is being launched for the snow-stricken parts of China. If you are willing to help, please call 021-44856739.

篇二：英语作文 灾难类型

灾难

以下是你在新华网看到的一则关于广东遭受暴雨袭击的新闻报道, 请根据汉语提示, 给外国朋友做一个简短的英文新闻报道, 具体内容如下。

2010年6月15日, 广东遭受暴雨袭击, 这是去年第8次大降雨, 很多地方被洪水淹没。成千上万的人无家可归, 房子和公路也被破坏了。据报道，损失了4.73亿元。像这样的灾难, 几乎每年都有发生, 人们很担心灾难会再次降临。幸运的是, 在士兵的支援下, 灾区成千上万的人摆脱了困境。 现在全省的经济也开始复苏(revive)了。

Guangdong 2010.What’s worse, it was the eighth time that we so much rain last year, which many areas. Many people their homes, and

again. Fortunately, with the help of the soldiers, millions of people in disaster-stricken areas were out of trouble, and the economy of the

篇三：英语作文 灾害

Writing

1. 自然灾害英语作文

2. 环境保护作文

3. 地震英语作文

4. 关于墨西哥甲型H1N1 原猪流感英语作文素材

Phrases

1 draw to a close vi. 结束(告终)

2 drum down使...静默

3 slide down滑下A drop of blood slid down his leg.

他的腿上流着一点儿血。

We slid down the grassy slope.

我们顺著草坡滑下去.

4 wash away vt. (冲走,洗去,忘却) Our house was washed away in the flood.我们的房屋在洪水中被冲走了。

Heavy rain will not only wash away the soil but will cause serious flood as well.

大雨不但会冲走土壤，而且也会引起严重的水灾。

5 carve out创(业),发(财) carve sth out for yourself 经过艰苦努力获得某物·

Persistence will carve out a way to success.

只要坚持到底，就一定能成功。

6 put a high priority on 高度重视

have access to vt. 可以到达(可以使用)

As her private secretary he have access to all her correspondence.他是她的私人秘书，能接触到她所有的信件。

Students must have access to good books.学生必须有机会读到好书。

One of the deadliest natural disaster 最严重的自然灾害

Cut in half 减半

Wipe out 消灭 垮台~off擦去除去~up消灭擦干净·

Weather prediction 天气预报

By contrast 相形之下

Move away in advance 提前转移

Cope with对付应付,克服

Writing

1. 自然灾害英语作文

2. 环境保护作文

3. 地震英语作文

4. 关于墨西哥甲型H1N1 原猪流感英语作文素材

Natural Disasters

In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters,

such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves,

earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts.

The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people

, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces

of fertile land.

It is urgent for us to do our best to protect it and make

it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and

survive except where we are now.

自然灾害 Natural Disaster :

地震 earthquake 雪崩 avalanche

火山泥流 lahar 泥石流 mudflow/landslide

超级火山爆发 supervolcano 洪水 flood

大(或急剧的)漩涡 maelstrom 海啸 Tsunami

暴风雪 blizzard 干旱 Drought 雹暴 Hailstorm

热浪 heat wave 飓风（台风）Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons

冰雹 ice storm

龙卷风 tornado

冰河时代 ice age

森林大火 wildfire

流行病 Epidemic

饥荒 Famine

太阳耀斑 Solar flare

环境保护作文

The earth scale change of climate has brought a new kind of natural disaster and the developed and complicated city system is holding a latent risk of expanding the damage artificially. Also people has been spoiling the health since the immense quantity of chemicals have been produced and already used in pursuit of convenience and various toxic substances have been produced unintentionally and accumulated in environment. Therefore, We need some countermeasures from the viewpoint to prevent the city environment form disaster and to manage environmental risks. So we will develop and improve a new risk management system and a disaster prevention system to preserve and create the city environment where people feel easy and sound in their life.

环境保护作文词汇

坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection

推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development

贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic

and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)

提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people

促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city

Environmental protection环保

Protection of the environment is everyone's responsibility保护环境，人人有责

Love of nature, and protect the natural热爱大自然、保护大自然

There is only one earth, human beings should help只有一个地球、人类应该同舟共济 The pursuit of green fashion, towards the green civilization追求绿色时尚、走向绿色文明 The construction of ecological culture, shaping the ecological civilization

建设生态文化、塑造生态文明

地震英语作文

May 12th is an ordinary day in 2008,it is in this day that earthquake happened in Sichuan province.The earthquake destroyed nearly everything in Wenchuan country Sichuan province. It was terrible.We can't describle the scene what we saw with any words.Thousands of people were injured even died. And thousands of children became such unlucky ones who lost fathers or mothers , they longed to have families to continue their lives .I am sympathetic to their fate ! But I believed that we can fight against the fate and change it .For example ,there many people keeping living without food and water for about 100 hours during the earthquake!

What an unbelievable thing it is !Their great spirits showed the powerful life vitality of humans!However,they must keep fighting against the death .Many schools were destroyed and there were many students and teachers who left us forever.Sadness,hoplessness and different kinds of danger spreaded out here and there !

But ,fortunately ,love is around us :the Communist party helps us ,the army helps us ,the people all over the world help us .They offer us with money ,goods ,love and so on ! Earthquake could destroy our houses ,but it can not destroy the spirits of us!

With the help of the such a large love ,we will over come the damage of the earthquake and face our beautiful future !

汶川地震哀悼日全国降半旗志哀。

Flags were at half mast everywhere on the day of mourning for victims of Wenchuan earthquake. 地震中的生命在72小时中如何度过：一方黑暗、恐惧、饥饿、希望、失望、再希望；另一方担忧、懊恼、祈祷、无畏、决绝。每个人都在与“72小时”赛跑，它还在继续着……

How does a life survive an earthquake, especilly in the first 72 hours: dark, fear, hunger, hope,then lose hope and regain hope; in another point, worry, chagrin, then pray, boldness... Everyone is racing with the "72 hours", as it goes on...

救援小组|rescue team 紧急救援|emergency rescue

帐篷|tent 救灾物资|disaster relief materials

灾民|victims of a natural calamity

幸存者|survival 受灾者|victims

爱心捐赠|the caring donation 捐款短信|the message of donation

救援|rescue 义务献血|donate blood 默哀|observe silence/ stand in silent tribute

震级|earthquake magnitude 赈灾晚会|fund-raising show

大家先来看看，如果我们写哪个国家发现了猪流感疑似病例，怎么写英语的句子？ 例句1、奥地利发现五名疑似病例。Five suspected cases of swine flu found in Austria. 例句 2、韩国奥地利发现1名疑似病例。大家自己写写吧！

如果我们写 ，猪流感期间不建议大家去疫情的地区旅游，大家怎么写？先看一个例句： 例句3：瑞士公民被建议不去墨国旅游. Swiss citizens advised against Mexico travel.同样的换个国家，就能写另外一个句子了.

例句 4、瑞士政府周二通知公民避免不必要的墨国旅游.The Swiss government advised its citizens to avoid non-essential travel to Mexico on Tuesday.

如果我们写被隔离了，怎么写呢？

例句5： 从墨国刚返回的瑞士公民都有流感症状，已被隔离.Swiss who had just returned from Mexico all had the symptoms of influenza and were in quarantine.

如果我们想写长点的句子，比如：他承认所有病者或疑似病者最近都去过墨国，/他们已被隔离并接受必要治疗，/但是否已染猪流感病毒还需最后确认。

He admitted that all of the suspected patients, having recently been to Mexico, /were already quarantined and received necessary medication, /but a series of tests are needed to confirm whether they are really infected with swine flu virus.

但是大家想想一篇文章不能专门来解释猪流感，大家要来想想开头我介绍了猪流感，接下来我要写什么？怎么写？大家可以扩展一下内容，比如如何预防猪流感？

例如写：1、我们已经在城市公共场所发放口罩.The city has been giving out face masks on public transport.

2、我们已经要求有流感症状包括: 发烧/ 头疼/ 肌肉疼(浑身疼)以及呼吸问题的市民尽早去附近医疗中心治疗.We has been urging citizens with symptoms of the flu -- a sharp increase in body temperature, headaches, muscular pains and breathing problems -- to visit their nearest medical center as soon as possible.

例如大家怎洗手 to wash hands ；保证充足的睡眠 to ensure sufficient sleep ；多锻炼多运动Moderate exercise will benefit you. 适当的锻炼对你有好处。