关于空白的话题作文

篇一：作文空白表格

篇二：关于话题作文(一)

关于话题作文（一）

一、话题作文的三大策略

（一）写好话题作文，首先要善于“化大为小”

话题作文试题有三个主要特点：第一，题目只提供写作内容围绕的核心，而不以标题的形式提供具体明确的主旨。第二，只提供写作范围，而且范围相当宽泛，要求所写内容与话题相关即可，不要求归纳试题所供材料的中心意思并紧扣这一中心意思做文章。第三，话题作文一般要求自拟文题，而非话题作文不要求自拟文题，也不能另立文题。

在以上三个主要特点中，最主要的是“范围宽泛”这个特点。由于“范围宽泛”，给写作者提供了更广泛的发挥空间，有利于写作者表现个性特征，有利于选拔人才。可以说，以话题作文作为高考作文主要题型之一，是高考作文命题成熟的表现。 要想写好话题作文，首先要善于“化大为小”。话题作文的写作范围十分宽泛，如果仅把话题当做一个僵死的概念，视为“铁板一块，不可分割”的整体，笼而统之去做文章，势必内容空泛、文意散漫。所以，写好话题作文的第一点要求就是善于在一个宽泛的范围内，“择其一点，不及其余”，也就是只写“大范围”中的“某一方面”。给自己提供一个充分发挥、具体表现的好舞台，这样才能在800字左右的篇幅内写出立意鲜明集中、内容具体充实的好文章。

总之，话题作文审题要不求“面面俱到”，只求“一针见血”。拿2000年高考作文来说，要把"答案是丰富多彩的"这样一个大范围"化而小之"，变为一个具体的小范围，可以写"生活态度"方面的，可以写"辨明是非"方面的，也可以写"意识转变""思维方式""教育改革""道德修养""人物评价""历史反思""职业选择""个性发展"等等方面的，这样，"化大为小"，"化空为实"，文章才能"出彩"，才能出现题材多样、迭彩纷呈的好局面。

再拿下面一个话题作文为例：请以“压力”为话题，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的作文。要善于"以问领写"："什么可以构成压力？""有没有压力？""压力来自

何方？""压力带来什么？""怎样对待压力？"等等，然后自己回答这些问题，从这些回答中选择一二来写文章，达到"化大为小"的目的。可以写压力来自过重负担，也可以写压力来自责任感；可以写压力的从无到有，也可以写压力的从有到无；可以写压力来自外界，也可以写压力来自自身；可以写在重压下喘不过气来，也可以写变压力为动力；可以写要善于自我减压，也可以写"把压力放在肩上，不要放在心上"等等。要选择其中一个来写，不要贪多，否则会造成东拉西扯，空谈漫议。

（二）写好话题作文，其次要善于“以小见大”

善于“化大为小”仅仅是写好话题作文的第一步，，还要善于“以小见大”，从小的方面表现深刻的主题。这就要求作者在选择“小的方面”的时候，注意所选方面的“现实性、针对性、典型性”。在话题作文写作之前“化大为小”并不是我们的目的，而是凭借我们绝大多数同学的现有能力还不能将一个大范围的题目将清楚，“化小”以后，才能集中笔力重点突破。选择小的角度后，还要不忘大的话题。面对小的角度，又不要因其“窄”而“钻死胡同”。要由点到面，由浅入深地拓展、生发。如当年高考有一位考生在写以“习惯”为题的作文时，先写自己上学时习惯走马路，生怕走新路会耽阁上学时间。接着写有一次自己提前上路，放胆走一回新路，一路忐忑不安，但终于走到了学校。如果作者仅仅写到这里就收笔，就会流于一般化。作者笔锋一转，引导人们深入思考：我们平时生活中，之所以怕走新路，不也往往是患得患失心理在作崇吗？读者看到这里，顿感柳暗花明，受到深刻的启发。我们要记住这样一句话：“角度要小，开掘要深。”

（三）“独辟蹊径、表现个性”是写好话题作文的关键

写好话题作文的第二个本事是“独辟蹊径、表现个性”。《考试说明》“发展等级”要求考生作文“有个性特征”。要达到这一要求，必须增强“选择意识”。首先要善于选择自己熟悉的、想说的(有话可说的)，有一定拓展空间的内容去写。要善于选择新的切入点，也就是从新的方面认识事物、表现事物。

拿2000年高考话题作文来说，可以从"认识世界的多样性""看到事物的两面性""讲究包容性""承认差异性""尊重并发展个性""增强批判性""鼓励创新性""反对僵死性""提倡灵活性"等角度做文章，不要简单地停留在原话题的"丰富多彩"原地转磨盘，

更不要简单地仅仅用一些事例去佐证原话题的正确性。注意：只要和"答案是丰富多彩的"相关，就都符合话题作文写作的要求，不要错把"答案是丰富多彩的"当做一成不变的命题。

当然，“有个性特征”还表现在文章的构思和表达上，但最主要的是“独具慧眼”。在观察事物、认识事物的角度上做到独辟蹊径，表现出文章的新颖性和作者的创造性。

话题作文大题小作示例

一位老师拿着一张画有一个黑点的白纸问：“同学们，你们看到了什么？”同学们齐声回答说：“一个黑点！”老师接着问：“难道谁也没有看到这张白纸吗？”要求：请就上述材料引发的联想或产生的感受为话题，写一篇800字左右的文章，文体不限，文题自拟，立意自定。

化大为小的思维发散方向及例文

1、思维发散方向点拨“一”：

这个黑点只所以显眼、突出，是有白纸作底色、作背景，背景一换，恐怕就没有这个效果了；反过来，这张白纸如果没有黑点的点缀，也不免单调乏味。从二者这种衬托与被衬托的关系出发，可联想到的自然现象有蓝天与雄鹰、草原与骏马、大海与帆船、黑夜与火把、沙漠与绿洲、绿叶与红花等，可联想到的社会现象有平凡与伟大、失败与成功、缺点与优点、邪恶与正义、瑕与瑜、恩与怨、好与坏、繁与简、主与次，甚至胖与瘦、丑与俊、动与静、闲与忙等，在这些子话题中选择任意一个，都可化大为小、变笼统为具体地完成本次作文。

例文一： 瑕 与 美

假如有两块美玉，都玲珑可爱、晶莹剔透，但一块有瑕疵，你会选择哪一块呢？也许你会选择那块无瑕的，因为一般人的思维都是向着完美无缺的。我却不然，我选择的，会是那个有瑕疵的、有缺憾的，因为在我的眼里，玉的瑕，不但不会掩瑜，反而会更加衬托出玉的那份真实纯朴的美。这正如一张白纸上的黑点能反衬出这张纸的洁白一样。

不是这样吗？恰到好处的瑕往往会使事物大放异彩。因而，有刺的玫瑰是美的，残缺的月亮是美的，有痣的佳人是美的，断臂的维那斯是美的。

世间的事物，十全十美、完美无缺是难以冀求的，它往往只是人们的一个美好的愿望而已。

美与瑕是和谐统一的，真实的美更是如此。中国古代的四大美女之一的西施，有沉鱼的美貌，但有心痛病，每每皱眉时，那副姿容却更加楚楚动人。若不是这样，怎么会有“东施效颦”的故事呢！可见西施的“瑕”，却增添了她的美。十九世纪著名的法国雕塑大师罗丹，他的雕塑作(转 载 于:wWW.zw2.Cn 爱作文网)品无不为世人称道。但罗丹的人物雕塑远远不及希腊雕塑那么优美、完整、典雅，而往往带有这样或那样的缺陷，达鲁的胸像，肋骨毕现，罗朗的头像，眼眶相当难看，好像有眼病……畸形与丑陋，是罗丹人物雕塑的一个相当重要的倾向，它们都不是以形体的完美取胜。罗丹为什么会有这样的创作倾向呢？因为他的艺术观是：现实中的丑陋即真实的瑕是美的艺术的最好的原材料。你看，瑕与美在西施身上和罗丹的雕塑艺术中，达到了多么和谐的统一啊！

完美无瑕是难以奢求的，而真实自然的“瑕”就是美。我喜欢这种瑕，欣赏这种美。

[简评]文章沿着“纸”与“点”衬托和被衬托的方向进行相似联想，可以想到很多自然现象与社会现象。在众多的子话题中，本文作者选择了一个自己有深刻认识和丰富积累的“瑕与美”来论述，自然能做到论据的使用点面结合、论证过程翕张有度，不仅充分阐述自己所持的观点，给人以哲理的启迪，同时也显示出作者在变宽泛为单一方面的聪明劲儿。

2、思维发散方向点拨“二”：

拿出一张有黑点的白纸，人们往往只见点而不见纸，不管是本能、习惯还是思维定势，我们都可以沿着这个方向联想到如下的子话题：观察社会，只见黑暗腐朽不见发展进步；观察别人，只见鲜花掌声不见汗水付出或只记怨不记恩等；观察自己，只见劣势不见优势、只欣赏成功而不懂失败的价值、扩大痛苦淡化幸福等等。在众多的子话题中选中一个自己最有话可说、有理可论的，然后不计其余、集中笔

墨阐述清楚即可。

例文二： 成功诚可贵，失败价更高

被人铭记的往往是成功，成功的时刻是美好幸福的，是值得珍藏回忆的，但是成功之前可能经历的无数次的失败，却像做自由落体试验时的空气阻力一样被很多人忽略不计，这和只见黑点而不见它的背景白纸多么惊人的相似！

唐代刘禹锡有一句诗说“三折乃良医”，爱迪生也说过：“失败也是我需要的。”无数事实都证明过他们所论述的失败的价值。德国医学家欧立希经过606次的试验才造出了专门射杀血液锥体虫的“神奇子弹”，如果没有前面的605次的失败，何来第606次的成功？还有电磁学家法拉第为了证明感应电流的存在，曾经上百次的试验；美国造船家富尔敦为试制蒸汽机轮先后经过了20多年的努力；诺贝尔为研制炸药也多次和死神擦肩而过……这些人在成功的道路上，倾注了无数的心血和汗水，都有失败在“鼎力相助”，可见，没有失败做人梯，成功就登不上辉煌的峰顶。正所谓失败是成功的老师，失败是成功之母，人们有什么理由对失败视而不见呢！当然，没有经过什么挫折失败，旗开得胜、马到成功，一帆风顺，也让人羡慕，但是，这样的成功者常常被胜利冲昏了头脑，飘飘然而失去进取的

斗志，去步“方仲永”和“江郎”的后尘，这样的成功往往也就成了成功家族的弱者，经不起风浪的洗礼和时间的考验而最终成为昙花一现，不像多次失败换来的成功那样纯粹、持久以至于具有划时代意义。

挫折和失败，对于我们青年人，更是一所最好的大学，是一笔珍贵的精神财富。这所大学教给我们的，不仅有攀登者的执着专一的信仰和坚忍不拔的意志，而且有探索者的聪明、才智和经验。因此，如果有两种成功让我选择，一类是唾手可得的成功，一类是艰难曲折的成功，那么我将毫不犹豫地选择后者——我欣赏《真心英雄》中的一句话：“不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹？没有人能够随随便便成功。”

[简评]本文作者从只见点、不见纸这一点上进行思维发散，引发出对“只是珍视成功，往往忽略失败”的思维定势的叛逆，并化用匈牙利诗人裴多菲的名句提出自己的子话题，既凝练新颖、旗帜鲜明，又出色地完成了大题小做的关键一步。 ３、思维发散方向点拨“三”：

篇三：正反方话题作文

正反方话题作文

范文一：今年，我市城区颁布节日期间禁燃烟花爆竹的禁令。你随机调查了你校50名同学关于是否应该禁放烟花爆竹（whether to ban fireworks）（结果见下面图表）。请你就此用英语写篇短文，在英语课上进行汇报，并谈谈你的看法和建议。

I have recently made a survey on whether to ban fireworks or not during the festival. Hare are the results.

Most students don’t think we should set off fireworks during the festivals. Setting off fireworks makes a lot of noise. Also, it brings us air pollution and lots of rubbish. So the cleaners will spend more time cleaning them up. What’s more, it’s dangerous for children to set off the fireworks. And it may cause fire if we are not careful.

However, some students disagree with them. Because setting off fireworks during the festival is a tradition in China. People set off the fireworks to celebrate the festival. And it can increase the festival atmosphere(气氛) and bring happiness to people.

In my opinion, we shouldn’t set off the fireworks. We could set off the electric fireworks instead. It is green and safe although it still makes noise. 范文二：

对于“碰到作业困难时是否向老师请教”，同学们持有不同的观点，请你根据下表的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，陈述同学们的观点及理由，并谈谈你的观点及理由，发表在校园网的论坛上。

The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems. Those who prefer to ask teachers for help think that teachers can explain clearly, and it will be a good chance to communicate with teachers. However, some disagree. On one hand, they are too shy to ask teachers for help. On the other hand, they are afraid to be laughed at by others.

结尾一：As for me, I would like to ask teachers for help. I can get more ways for my study. It is easier to solve the problems with their help, and I can save more time in homework. Teachers can help me a lot.

结尾二：As for me, I wouldn’t like to ask teachers for help, because they are too busy, so I don’t want to bother them. And I think searching online for the answers is a good way as well. It’s easy and saves time.

倡议性作文

范文三：

Doing our part

In the picture, I can see a boy dropping litter outside the trash bin. Around the trash bin there is much trash. It makes the ground really dirty.

As middle school students, we are supposed to make our school more beautiful. We should not drop litter in or out of school, nor waste food while eating in the dining room, and not use the plastic bags any more. It is really a good idea to reuse the things like paper and bottles.

In a word, if everyone can do his part, we can make a difference to our school.（关于校园文明）

(99 words)

范文四：

Mother Stops Him

Here is a picture from a news report. In the picture, we can see three people. And old woman is

lying on the ground. A boy is trying to lift her up, but his mother stops him at once. “Don’t do that! Others may think it’s you who have knocked her down,” she says.

In my opinion, what the mother does is not right. And it will have a bad influence on her child. Instead, a mother should encourage her child to help others. What’s worse, the old woman might feel worse or even lose her life unless somebody takes her to the hospital in time.

I hope it won’t happen again. Let’s trust each other and help anyone in trouble.

范文五：

What Controls Him?

From the picture, we can see that a young student is still surfing the Internet in bed although it is past midnight. He is really controlled by the iPad. Without doubt, he will get less sleep. And it is bad for his health and study.

I think teenagers should make good use of electric products like mobile phones and computers. We can’t be controlled by them. Instead, we can use them properly to help with our study and our life. Also, we have to control the surfing time. We can’t surf the Internet on schooldays. And we should pay attention to the schoolwork first before using the Internet.（关于学生上网的话题）

范文六：

Nowadays some students were criticized because of cheat. In/From the picture, we can see some

students copying the answers from others while some are doing by themselves.

They do like that because they want to get good grades without effort. Meanwhile more/Moreover, some are under so much pressure that they are afraid of failing in the exam.

However, we should realize that cheating in exams has a bad influence on our study. The future is full of sharp competition and any success achieved by cheating won’t last long.

In my opinion, we should make an effort to get good grades. In addition, we should be honest at

any time.（关于学生考试作弊的话题）

范文七：

我们的家乡临海是一座古老而美丽的小城，有风景秀丽的灵湖，有千年历史的紫阳古街。但近几年我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染等问题越来越严重。假如你是Wang Xi, 请根据下

long history. There are many interesting places in Linhai, such as Linhu Park, Ziyang Street and so on. Recently, the environment around us is becoming worse and worse. The water is badly polluted. We can see that Linhu is not as clear as a few years ago. And some citizens litter everywhere. I think what they do is bad for the environment. In addition, more and more people drive cars to work, which causes air pollution.

In order to deal with these problems, I think the government should close down some factories which pour waste water into the river or lake. It can also put more dustbins in public. What’s more, everyone should play a part in protecting the environment. It’s our duty. Yours faithfully,

Wang Xi

其它话题作文

范文八：

B. 81. 2013年，湖南卫视明星亲子真人秀节目《爸爸去哪儿》连续十期收视夺魁，并问鼎年度上星频道中收视最高的季播节目。你班同学也非常喜欢看，并关于“什么样的爸爸才是好爸爸”展开了讨论，请你根据下面的表格提示，用英语简要的介绍并表明你自己的观点。

The other day, we had a discussion about what kind of father is a good father. Most students think a good father can make friends with kids, play with them and make them happy every day. Some of us agree that the father should be strict with his kids. When they make mistakes, he criticize them help them make progress (取得进步). A small number of students think that a good father should take good care of his kids, so they can depend on their fathers.

from them and live with them happily.

范文九：

My View on Cheating in Exam(考试作弊观)

As students, we all want to get good grades in exams, which requires（要求） us trying our best

to work hard. However, some students do not work hard but they still expect good grades. Therefore(因此), some of them choose to cheat in exams. I don’t think it’s a good way. Firstly, it’s not right to cheat, which is a personal quality problem. Secondly, grades do not mean everything. Although you get good grades by cheating, you can’t get the knowledge. Finally, cheating will have a

bad influence on you. Teachers and students may look down(瞧不起) on you. Therefore, I don’t agree to cheat in exams. We should be honest.

范文十：目前，许多学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据以下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要求80--100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

不重视课外阅读的原因：1.作业太多；2.没有读书习惯；3，时间花在电视或网络上。

课外阅读的好处：1.更多地了解世界；2.学会如何思考；3。生活更加丰富多彩。

对学校或学生的建议： .......（至少两点）

At present, many students don’t do any reading after class. Here are several reasons.

First of all, quite a lot of students have too much homework. Still, others haven’t formed(形成,

养成) a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet (They would rather spend their spare time watching TV or surfing the Internet. ). In fact, reading has many

advantages. Through reading, we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but not least(最后，但并不是不重要) , reading can make our life more colorful.

Here are my suggestions. For one thing(一方面), teachers are supposed to give us less

homework so that we can have more time to read. For another thing(另一方面), it’s a good idea to start reading clubs and learn from each other.

词汇专练

A56.His father's ____________ made his life more difficult.

57. If you work hard, you will____________

58.At last I had a ____________to take part in the English speech contest .

59.Mr.Chen, our head teacher, was ____________ by a reporter from Wenzhou TV Station yesterday

60. We all hate the man____________.

B：根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

I am a middle school student. I used to spend too much time ___61___(闲聊) on line at night. The next day, I often felt. ___62__(困倦的) in class, and I couldn’t .___63__(回答) correctly to the teachers when they asked me questions. I made lots of ____64__(错误) in the tests. I didn’t know the ___65__(重要) of studying hard. And my mother always ___66__(担心) about my school. At ___67___ (现在) I have ___68___(认识到) that it’s silly of me to do that. I listen carefully in class and do my homework___69___(小心地) every day. At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable。I have good grades now. I will be more careful and ___70___(耐心)。 My mother and my teachers are very impressed.

五、词汇运用（本题共15小题， 每小题1分，共计15分）

。