The doctor advised me to get plenty of exercise.其中的to get plenty of exercise在句子中做什么成分呢?

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The doctor advised me to get plenty of exercise.其中的to get plenty of exercise在句子中做什么成分呢?
The doctor advised me to get plenty of exercise.
其中的to get plenty of exercise在句子中做什么成分呢?

The doctor advised me to get plenty of exercise.其中的to get plenty of exercise在句子中做什么成分呢?
主语是the doctor
谓语是advised
宾语是me
to get plenty of exercise是简单化的宾语从句,未简化的应该是advised me that i should get plenty of exercise.

  宾语补足语

宾补吗?

宾补,
advise 后接动词作宾语时,要用动名词,不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语,此动词用作宾语补足语时,则此动词要用不定式。即说 advise doing sth (建议做某事)或 advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有 allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词,即:
allow doing sth 允许做某...

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宾补,
advise 后接动词作宾语时,要用动名词,不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语,此动词用作宾语补足语时,则此动词要用不定式。即说 advise doing sth (建议做某事)或 advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有 allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词,即:
allow doing sth 允许做某事,allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事;
permit doing sth 允许做某事,permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事;
forbid doing sth 禁止做某事,forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事。
顺便说一句,要特别注意以上各句型后一结构的被动语态形式,

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做宾补.
宾补表示宾语的性质、特征、状态及宾语发出的动作。
此句中to get plenty of exercise是宾语 me 发出的动作,故作宾补。
类似的结构还有: tell/ask/order/expect/wish/want sb. to do sth.

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