Not only...but also...的具体用法是什么?与as well as辨析

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Not only...but also...的具体用法是什么?与as well as辨析
Not only...but also...的具体用法是什么?与as well as辨析

Not only...but also...的具体用法是什么?与as well as辨析
Not only...but also...谓语动词用就近原则.
Not only you but also he is a teacher.
as well as 谓语动词由前面主语决定
He ,as well as his friends,likes singing.

Not only... but also...连接的前后两部分必须是相同的类型或性质
例如:He’s not only funny, but also he’s intelligent.
这句就用得不当,因为连接的两部分分别是“funny”和“he’s intelligent”,前者是形容人的特点,后者却是一个事实。所以要改成:
He's not only funny bu...

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Not only... but also...连接的前后两部分必须是相同的类型或性质
例如:He’s not only funny, but also he’s intelligent.
这句就用得不当,因为连接的两部分分别是“funny”和“he’s intelligent”,前者是形容人的特点,后者却是一个事实。所以要改成:
He's not only funny but also intelligent.
这里funny和intelligent就相对应了。
再举一例:
When writing, consider not only your topic but also your audience.
这里your topic和your audience相对应
as well as和Not only... but also...意义相近,可以通用,但还是有些细微区别
例如:She is clever as well as beautiful. (= She is not only beautiful, but also clever.)
译成:她即漂亮又聪明
但要注意的是as well as后面的部分是读者已经知道的信息,即她长得漂亮, 而句中其余的部分却要介绍的是新信息,即她还很有头脑
所以整句可译成:她除了长得漂亮外,还很有头脑
当as well as后面跟动词时, 通常用分词形式,即加-ing
例如:He hurt his arm, as well as breaking his leg.
而不是:He hurt his arm, as well as break his leg.
当然,加入连接前面的部分是动词不定式,那么as well as后面的不定式可以省去to,所以看上去后面直接跟了动词原形。
例如:I have to clean the floors as well as cook the food
这里其实后面是to cook,其中的to给省略了

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