英语a little,a few,a bit,a little bit,not a little,not a bit,bit,a bit of的区别和用法集合问题有难度,只收录精英答案哈
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英语a little,a few,a bit,a little bit,not a little,not a bit,bit,a bit of的区别和用法集合问题有难度,只收录精英答案哈
英语a little,a few,a bit,a little bit,not a little,not a bit,bit,a bit of的区别和用法集合
问题有难度,只收录精英答案哈
英语a little,a few,a bit,a little bit,not a little,not a bit,bit,a bit of的区别和用法集合问题有难度,只收录精英答案哈
a few,a little,a bit的用法:
a few译作“几个”,a little,a bit译作“有点儿”.它们具有名词、形容词或副词的特点,在句中可充当主语、宾语、定语或状语.
1.名词性词组:a few代替复数名词,a little,a bit代替不可数名词.如 My answers are wrong.Tell me a few./ There is no milk in my glass,give me a little (= a bit),please.
2.形容词性词组:a few修饰复数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,a bit加上of后修饰不可数名词.如 a few dictionaries / a little water (= a bit of water)
3.副词性词组:a little,a bit可修饰形容词、副词的原级或比较级.a few不可.如 I’m a little (= a bit) cold./ He is a little (= a bit) taller than Tom.
注:(1) a bit还可写成a little bit,a bit of还可写成a little bit of
(2) few,little前不加a时:
a.通常表示否定含义,译作“几乎没有”.如 He made few mistakes.(注:few后仍接复数名词) / There is little coffee here,is there?
b.在有些词组中,few前也不加a,却不表示否定含义.如 every few weeks (“每隔几周”),another few books (“另几本书”)
(3)当few,little,bit前有quite,just,only时,必须加a.quite a few译作“许多的”,等于many,quite a little / bit也译作“许多的”,等于much.just a few / little / bit译作“就一点儿”,only a few / little / bit译作“仅仅一点儿”.
(4)当few,little,bit后有more时,必须加a.a few more译作“另/再几个”,a little / bit more译作“另/再一点儿”.如 I want a few more bananas./ Give me a little more fruit.
(5)否定时,not a little译作“很、非常”(即“不是一点点”),相当于very或very much; not a bit译作“一点儿也不”,相当于not at all.如 She isn’t a little angry.(“她很生气”) / She isn’t a bit angry.(“她一点儿也不生气”)
(6) few还有“少的”意思.如 This school has fewer classes.
little还有“小的”意思.如 She’s a little girl.
同学,这个一查字典就出来了吧
a little 修饰不可数名词
a few 修饰可数名词
little 几乎没有 修饰不可数名词 表示否定
few 几乎没有 修饰可数名词 表示否定
a little bit 稍微、一点儿
a bit of 修饰名词 可数、不可数都可以
a bit 修饰形容词
a lot of 等于lots of 表示一些 可数、不可数都可以
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a little 修饰不可数名词
a few 修饰可数名词
little 几乎没有 修饰不可数名词 表示否定
few 几乎没有 修饰可数名词 表示否定
a little bit 稍微、一点儿
a bit of 修饰名词 可数、不可数都可以
a bit 修饰形容词
a lot of 等于lots of 表示一些 可数、不可数都可以
a lot 修饰动词 比如说 thanks a lot
一。表示少:
1肯定意义的有
a little(少的)修饰的是不可数名词 如 a little wine
a few(一些)修饰的是可数名词 如 a few companies【 注意这时如果用there be 句型be动词要用复数形式】如 there are a few companies
2否定意义的有
little (少的) 修饰不可数名词 如 little wine
few(一些)修饰可数名词 如 few adolescents【 注意这时如果用there be 句型be动词要用单数形式】如 there is few adolescents
3 a bit(有点)修饰形容词 如 a bit sour 修饰形容词时在肯定句中用法和a little一样【注意否定时区别 not a bit = not at all一点儿也不, 毫不 not a little = much不是一点儿, 非常
】
a bit of(一点)后面加不可数名词
a little bit (有几分 有点儿)是固定词组 常加形容词比较级 a little bit harder
补充
kind of(有点儿 有一些)后接单数和复数名词都对。
如:This kind of book=this kind of books
二。表示多
quite a bit( 相当多)
a lot of =lots of (许多)接可数、不可数名词
补充
a great deal of, a good deal of 和 a large amount of 同不可数名词连用, 也表示数量上的多。
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