英语牛人团进!Manet’s canvas depicts a firing squad of Mexican soldiers executing Maximilian,an Austrian duke whom French emperor Napoleon III helped to install as the emperor of Mexico and then abandoned when civil war erupted in that country

英语牛人团进!Manet’s canvas depicts a firing squad of Mexican soldiers executing Maximilian,an Austrian duke whom French emperor Napoleon III helped to install as the emperor of Mexico and then abandoned when civil war erupted in that country
英语牛人团进!
Manet’s canvas depicts a firing squad of Mexican soldiers executing Maximilian,an Austrian duke whom French emperor Napoleon III helped to install as the emperor of Mexico and then abandoned when civil war erupted in that country.Adapting Manet’s composition to their own political ends,the artist represent a firing squad of six identical,stocky figures of Mao,dressed in long-sleeved shirts,belted and cuffed trousers,and heavy shoes,leveling their bayoneted rifles at a frail Christ,naked save for a loin cloth,while in the rear a seventh,contemplative Mao (based on a similar figure in Manet’s painting),holds his rifle diagonally across his torso.

英语牛人团进!Manet’s canvas depicts a firing squad of Mexican soldiers executing Maximilian,an Austrian duke whom French emperor Napoleon III helped to install as the emperor of Mexico and then abandoned when civil war erupted in that country
Manet’s canvas depicts a firing squad of Mexican soldiers executing Maximilian,an Austrian duke whom French emperor Napoleon III helped to install as the emperor of Mexico and then abandoned when civil war erupted in that country.
Adapting Manet’s composition to their own political ends,the artist represent a firing squad of six identical,stocky figures of Mao,dressed in long-sleeved shirts,belted and cuffed trousers,and heavy shoes,leveling their bayoneted rifles at a frail Christ,naked save for a loin cloth,while in the rear a seventh,contemplative Mao (based on a similar figure in Manet’s painting),holds his rifle diagonally across his torso.
Manet*[1]的这幅油画所描绘的情景是墨西哥军队行刑队*[2]正在处决Maximilian*[3].
Maximilian是一名奥地利公爵,法国君主拿破仑三世*[4]曾立他为墨西哥皇帝,但后来国家内战爆发时他又被民众讨伐.
结合他们当时自身所处的形势*[5],作者这样刻画出行刑队员：
那是六个一模一样的矮胖敦实的Mao的形象,他们个个身穿长袖衬衫,紧束腰带、裤脚卷起,脚踩沉重的鞋子.*[6]他们端着他们的刺刀枪*[7],刺向这个孱弱的昔日救世主——他衣不蔽体,除了仅剩的那条腰布*[8].
而在他们身后的第七个Mao,此时却用身体斜挎着身上的长枪若有所思.
[注]
[1][Manet]马奈,爱多艾德：(1832-1883) 法国画家和印象派的先驱,他的作品包括《 Le Déjeuner sur l'Herbe 》(《草地上的午餐》 1862年),在当时引起极大争议.
[2][firing squad]行刑队,处决死刑犯的那些人.
[3][Maximilian]奥地利大公和墨西哥皇帝(1864-1867年）.法国侵占墨西哥后,即委任马克西米连为墨西哥皇帝.他得不到公众支持,在法国迫于美国压力从墨西哥撤离后被墨西哥革命者逮捕并处死
[4][Napoleon III]Napoleon III 法国皇帝(1852-1871年）,拿破仑一世的侄子,他领导波拿巴主义者反对路易·菲利普,并于1848年成为第二共和国总统.在1852年称帝后,他改革和重建巴黎.他成功的帝国主义冒险行动被墨西哥的失败战役(1861-1867年）所掩盖,法国-普鲁士战争(1870-1871年）最终导致他的退位.
[5][political end]政治目的、政治结局
[6]
[cuff]翻边：裤脚底部向上折叠的部分
[belt]腰带：柔韧灵活的带子,用皮革或布制造,围在腰间用以扎系衣服、稳固工具或武器,或用作装饰物
[7]
[bayonet]刺刀：安装在步枪口的利刃,用作近战武器
[rifle]来复枪：一种具有来复口径的火器,被设计从肩膀上开枪
[8]
[loincloth]缠腰布：绕在腰部周围的一块布
[save for]除了...
另外,Mao,我在翻译的时候不能确定是什么因而保留,但经团内牛人andychewbj 指点,可以考虑为[Mexican army officer],供参考!如还有不足之处可以hi讨论哦~

莫奈的油画描绘了一个墨西哥行刑队处决马克西米兰,他是一位奥地利公爵,法国拿破仑三世曾经帮助他就职墨西哥皇帝后来当该国内战打响就终止了.艺术家莫奈将个人的创作与政治结局相应和,表现了一个由六个长相相似,个头矮壮的人物组成的行刑队,他们穿着长袖衬衫,卷着裤腿,扎着腰带,穿着沉重的鞋子,把他们的上刺刀的来福枪对着一个虚弱的基督,身上全裸,除了一条腰布,在后面,陷入沉思的第七个队员,(基于莫奈画作中的一个...

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莫奈的油画描绘了一个墨西哥行刑队处决马克西米兰,他是一位奥地利公爵,法国拿破仑三世曾经帮助他就职墨西哥皇帝后来当该国内战打响就终止了.艺术家莫奈将个人的创作与政治结局相应和,表现了一个由六个长相相似,个头矮壮的人物组成的行刑队,他们穿着长袖衬衫,卷着裤腿,扎着腰带,穿着沉重的鞋子,把他们的上刺刀的来福枪对着一个虚弱的基督,身上全裸,除了一条腰布,在后面,陷入沉思的第七个队员,(基于莫奈画作中的一个相似的人物),手持来福枪斜刺入了他的躯干.

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