have been to.have been in.have gone to .的区别

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have been to.have been in.have gone to .的区别
have been to.have been in.have gone to .的区别

have been to.have been in.have gone to .的区别
have been in,
have been to,
have gone to
这三个短语都有“到某地去”的意思,但涵义和用法各不相同.
Have been in强调“过去曾去过”之意,表示经验;have been to的意思是“过去到过而现在已返回”,它强调“最近的经历”;have gone to表示“动作的完成”,强调人已离开说话的地方.
通过下列句子的对比,可以分清它们各自不同的涵义:
They have been in Chicago.(1)
They have been to Chicago.(2)
They have gone to Chicago.(3)
(1)句的意思是“他们曾去过芝加哥”,此语强调过去的经历,但没有说明现在是否已回来.言外之意,他们到过芝加哥,他们知道芝加哥在何处,该城市有多大,人口有多少等等.
(2)句的意思是“他们曾到过芝加哥,现在已回来了”.此语强调的是往返的经历.
(3)句的意思是“他们已到芝加哥去了”,此语的言外之意是“也许他们已经到达,也许现在还在途中”,它强调“去”的动作已经完成,所以人已不在说话的地点.

have been to ,到(去)某个地方已经有一段时间了.
have been in,呆在(住在)某个地方有一段时间了.
have gone to 已经去了某个地方

have been to. have been in. 介词不同而已。他曾经去过那里,或者待过那里,现在在这里(正在谈话的地点)
have gone to .他曾经去过,现在不在那里,也不知道现在他在哪里

Have been to (某人去了某地之后回来了)
Have gone to (某人去了某地没回来,仍留在那里)
eg.Tom has been to USA. TOM 去过美国。(他现在回来了,强调去过,一种经历。)
Tom has gone to USA.TOM过了美国。(他现在在美国,强调去了 动作本身)
Have been in (在某地待着)
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Have been to (某人去了某地之后回来了)
Have gone to (某人去了某地没回来,仍留在那里)
eg.Tom has been to USA. TOM 去过美国。(他现在回来了,强调去过,一种经历。)
Tom has gone to USA.TOM过了美国。(他现在在美国,强调去了 动作本身)
Have been in (在某地待着)
Tom has been in USA for 3 years. (他在美国待了3年。)

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have been to 是指去过了某地
have been in 是住在某地
have gone to 是去了某地但还没回来
简洁明了!