区别几个英文词组1.hundred,a hundred,hundreds,hundred of,hundreds of,a hundreds of2.a lot of,lots of,lot of3.little,few,a little,a few4.too…to,so…that5.what,how引导的感叹句的区别

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/17 00:44:05

区别几个英文词组1.hundred,a hundred,hundreds,hundred of,hundreds of,a hundreds of2.a lot of,lots of,lot of3.little,few,a little,a few4.too…to,so…that5.what,how引导的感叹句的区别
区别几个英文词组
1.hundred,a hundred,hundreds,hundred of,hundreds of,a hundreds of
2.a lot of,lots of,lot of
3.little,few,a little,a few
4.too…to,so…that
5.what,how引导的感叹句的区别

区别几个英文词组1.hundred,a hundred,hundreds,hundred of,hundreds of,a hundreds of2.a lot of,lots of,lot of3.little,few,a little,a few4.too…to,so…that5.what,how引导的感叹句的区别
hundred n.一百个(人或物)一组,许多 num.百,百个 adj.许多的
例句,Put two noughts after a seven to make seven hundred.
在7后面加两个零成为700.
a hundred num.一百
例句,Can your car make a hundred miles per hour?
你的汽车一小时能开一百英里吗?
hundreds n.数百
例句,Hundreds died when the liner went down.
班轮沉没时,有数百人罹难.
hundreds of adj.许许多多(好几百)
例句,Hundreds of soldiers died in this bloody battle.
成百上千的战士在这场血战中牺牲.
注意,没有hundred of与a hundreds of这样的表达形式.
a lot of (限定词) 许多
例句,I'm under a lot of pressure.
我的压力很大.
lots of (根据牛津字典,是 a lot of 的非正式(informal)表达法),他们的意义相同.
例句,You have lots of time to finish the work.
你有充裕的时间来完成这项工作.
注意,没有lot of的表达形式.
little adj.小的 adv.毫不 n.几乎没有
例句,She said little or nothing about her experience.
她对自己的经历几乎只字不提.
a little adj.一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前)
例句,If you have any spare milk,could you give me a little?
你要是有多余的牛奶,给我一些好吗?
few adj.很少的,少数的 pron.少数 n.少量(与复数名词,动词连用)
例句,Few people understand the difference.
很少有人了解这个差别.
a few adj.有些,几个(与复数名词,动词连用)
例句,My time is precious; I can only give you a few minutes.
我的时间很宝贵,我只能见你几分钟.
too...to...结构,在“too...to...”句型中,too是副词,后接形容词或副 词,to引导不定式,作状语,意思为“太...而不能...”.
例句,He is too old to do that.
他太老了,不能做那个.
so...that,so副词,表示程度,后接形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句,意思为“如此...以至于”
例句,She spoke so quietly (that)I could hardly hear her.
她说话轻得我几乎听不见.
注意,如果是so that,conj.关联词,则可以关联主句并引导目的,结果等不同的状语从句.
根据牛津字典,
what (used to say that you think sth.is especially good,bad,etc.)用于表达你认为某事物特别好或坏等等.
例句,What awful weather!天气太糟糕了!
What a beautil house!多么漂亮的房子啊!
how (uesd to express surprise,pleasure) 用于表示惊奇,高兴.
例句,How kind of you to help!你来帮忙,真是太好了!
How he wished he had been there!他多么希望当时自己也在场!
从以上例句可以看出,what 引导的感叹句,已经把放在句末的形式主语谓语都省略了.而how 引导的感叹句,则必须体现它的谓语动词及其时态.