已知(x+y)²=13,(x-y)²=9,求x²+y²与xy的值
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已知(x+y)²=13,(x-y)²=9,求x²+y²与xy的值
已知(x+y)²=13,(x-y)²=9,求x²+y²与xy的值
已知(x+y)²=13,(x-y)²=9,求x²+y²与xy的值
即x²+2xy+y²=13
x²-2xy+y²=9
相加
2x²+2y²=22
x²+y²=11
相减
4xy=4
xy=1
(x+y)²=13,
x^2+2xy+y^2=13-----(1)
(x-y)²=9
x^2-2xy+y^2=9-----(2)
把(1)-(2)得
4xy=4
xy=1
所以
x²+y²=(x+y)^2-2xy
=13-2*1
=11
x^2+y^2=11
xy=1
(x+y)²+(x-y)²
=x²+2xy+y²+x²-2xy+y²
=2(x²+y²)
=13+9
=22
因此,x²+y²=22/2=11
(x+y)²-(x-y)²
=x²+2xy+y²-x²+2xy-y²
=4xy
=13-9
=4
因此,xy=4/4=1
两方程分别展开如下:
x^2+y^2+2xy=13
x^2+y^2-2xy=9
两方程相加得:x²+y²=11
两方程相减得:xy=1
(x+y)²=x²+2xy+y²=13
(x-y)²=x²-2xy+y²=9
( x²+2xy+y²)+(x²-2xy+y²)=13+9=22 2x²+2y²=22 x²+y²= 11
( x²+2xy+y²)-(x²-2xy+y²)=13-9=4
4xy=4 xy=1