with the window closed 这里的closed为什么加了d?

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with the window closed 这里的closed为什么加了d?
with the window closed 这里的closed为什么加了d?

with the window closed 这里的closed为什么加了d?
这里closed加了d是因为window是被关的,表示被动,如:The window is closed.
因为句中with是介词,后面只能接名词,动名词 ,代词,名词性的短语,所以在close后加d 表示被动语态,如:With the 2008 Olimpics coming near,What should we do?

1 这是with这个介词短语作伴随状语的一种结构而已:with+名词+adj。
2 close这个词是动词(关闭、不营业的意思,是不能延续);close也还是形容词(距离近的,关系近的,亲密的);closed也是形容词(关闭的,不营业的,表示状态)。
3 with+名词+adj这种结构是adj做补足语,不能够用动词原形做宾补(否则成了句子)。根据句子意思,所以要用clo...

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1 这是with这个介词短语作伴随状语的一种结构而已:with+名词+adj。
2 close这个词是动词(关闭、不营业的意思,是不能延续);close也还是形容词(距离近的,关系近的,亲密的);closed也是形容词(关闭的,不营业的,表示状态)。
3 with+名词+adj这种结构是adj做补足语,不能够用动词原形做宾补(否则成了句子)。根据句子意思,所以要用closed。

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