There are 19 students go to school by bus.对吗?必须用going吗!There is a dog sleeping under a tree.绝对要用doing.可这个句子不是现在进行时,也不是将来时啊!

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There are 19 students go to school by bus.对吗?必须用going吗!There is a dog sleeping under a tree.绝对要用doing.可这个句子不是现在进行时,也不是将来时啊!
There are 19 students go to school by bus.对吗?必须用going吗!
There is a dog sleeping under a tree.绝对要用doing.可这个句子不是现在进行时,也不是将来时啊!

There are 19 students go to school by bus.对吗?必须用going吗!There is a dog sleeping under a tree.绝对要用doing.可这个句子不是现在进行时,也不是将来时啊!
应该是:There are 19 students going to school by bus.
也可以写为:There are 19 students who go to school by bus.(这是定语从句)
如果同时用are和go会让句子有两个谓语,所以go要变为going,这时going不一定要表示进行时,有时也可以表示现阶段正发生的事 ,此刻动作不一定正在进行

There are 19 students go to school by bus.跟你说,两个动词原形放在一起要打架的。所以只能留一个做谓语。另一个只能做非谓语动词了。所以在THERE BE 句型中便用DOING。当然,也翻译成那儿有某物正在做某事。。