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what,a,lovely,day

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篇一:电大英语Ⅱ(1)记分作业

第一次记分作业

1、If the phone rings again, I _____ it. A.ignore

B.will ignore C.will have ignored

D.would have ignored

2、A large number of people _____ present at the sports meeting. A.was

B.were C.be

D.have

3、—Hello. This is Pat Wilson here. May I have a word with Grace? —______

A.Hang on a moment, please.

B.No, you can’t. C.Surely you can.

D.With pleasure.

4、An old lady was living next door. I heard her _____ as I passed her room last night. A.is coughing

B.coughing

C.to be coughing

D.to cough

5、Tom, with a dog, _____ standing on the floor upstairs yesterday.

A.was B.were C.are

D.will be

6、Sometimes it’s easier to talk to a stranger _____ to an old friend or a relative. A.that B.more than C.as

D.than

7、—Excuse me, could you tell me which bus goes to the Fine Arts Museum?—______

A.No, I can’t.

B.Yes, you’re right.

C.I don’t know either.

D.Sorry, I don’t know.

8、Once more I am in Boston, _____ I have not been for ten years. A.which

B.where C.that

D.as

9、—Glad to see you again. How was your trip? —_______

A.Yes, it’s good.

B.Great. The scenery was spectacular. C.I have no idea.

D.No, I don’t like it.

10、They _____ so that we wouldn’t recognize them. A.disguise B.disguised C.were disguising

D.were disguised

11、She is the best woman _____ I have ever seen in my life. A.what

B.that C.whose

D.which

12、— Can you help me? — _____

A.No, I don’t know.

B.Don’t mention it.

C.Sure, What is it?

D.That’s it.

13、His wife, _____ you met at my house, has gone to Australia.

A.that B.which

C.whom

D.whose

14、My pictures _____ until next week.

A.won’t develop

B.aren’t developing

C.don’t develop

D.won’t be developed

15、I still remember the winter _____ we went to Harbin to see the ice-lamp. A.which B.why C.whose

D.when

16、You’d better have your TV set _____ . A.repair

B.repaired C.repairing

D.to repair

17、As we were driving along we saw a good restaurant, so we stopped _____ dinner.

A.having

B.to have C.having been

D.to be had

18、— May you succeed in the coming entrance examination. — _____

A.I’m so happy!

B.No, I’m not good at studying. C.Yes. May I succeed.

D.Thank you, the same to you.

19、Is there any reason _____ you should lie ?

A.why B.where C.which

D.as

20、—Why don’t we go get coffee somewhere? —_______

A.Good idea. Let’s go to the coffee shop on the corner.

B.No, I don’t like coffee.

C.Sorry, you can’t.

D.Yes, help yourself.

名称:英语Ⅱ(1)

作业标题:第二次记分作业 学生姓名:康乐

这是你的第1次测试

答题说明:

篇二:Unit 1 It's a lovely day!

Unit 1 It’s a lovely day!

柳江二中 韦银华

(一)教学目标(Teaching aims)

1. 知识目标

(1) To master some useful words about weather: weather,

lovely, sunny, windy, cold, snowing, raining.

(2)

(3) To know how to express and discuss weather. To learn new sentence: What’s the weather like?

It’s … Let’s do something. For example:

1. What’s the weather like ? It’s sunny It’s a lovely

day .

2. Let’s go to the park .

2. 能力目标

1.To make the similar dialogues freely using the information

offered .And so make the students improve their speaking ,listening,

reading ,writing ,cooperating, communicating abilities .

2. Teach the students how to express and discuss weather.

3. 德育目标

Help the students to express and discuss weather that what can they

do in different weather. Keep healthy.

(二)重点与难点

重点(Key points)

1. To master some words of weather.

2. To know how to express and discuss weather.

3. To learn new sentence: What’s the weather like? It’s … Let’s do

something.

难点(Difficult point)

To make the similar dialogues freely using the information offered.

(三) 教学用具(Teaching aids)

Multi-media computer, tape

(四)教学过程(Procedure) .

Step 1 Sing“Hello and how are you?”

[集中学生注意力,活跃课堂气氛]

Step2. Greeting and presentation

T: Hello! How are you?

Ss; I’m fine, thanks. How are you ?

T: Ah! I’m not well .I have a cold .I fell cold. Are you cold?

Ss: Yes. I fell cold ,too.

T: What’s the weather like ? It’s ... [用表情引导学生回答]

Ss: It’s cold.

T: Yes. It’s cold. Today we are going to learn how to discuss and

express weather. (引出课题,明确学习目标)

Step3. New Concepts

1. Picture and weather [使用多媒体 ]

a.

Show the pictures about sunny, windy ,rainy, and snowy.

Then ask the student “What’s the weather like? It’s … ’’[充

分利用课本资源和网络资源,进行词汇教学。直观呈现、

词不离句,使学生能更清楚的明白新词新句的概念。]

b. Remember game (Match)

[通过成穿串闪过新学的有关天气的单词,锻炼学生快速

记忆的能力。同时采用游戏和比赛的方法不仅可以集中学

生的注意力,还可以使他们更主动的参与课堂学习、活跃

课堂气氛,进一步巩固新知。]

c. Write

[从口头进一步升华到语言信息的输出。]

2.Listen practice (Match)

Tell the students they are going to listen 4 different weather

conditions. Listen and answer What’s the weather like ? [充分利用听

力材料,带着问题听录音,培养学生的思考与听的能力。利用小组竟

赛形式,调动学生学习的积极性。]

Read after the tape.[针对长难句型,教师可让学生听录音反复

练读,掌握纯正、地道的英语发音]

2. Read and ask. Then chance the dialogues you like to read in role with

your partner. (Match) [关注学生的情感,让他们选择自己喜欢的对

话进行角色表演,培养学生语感,为他们活用知识点创造条件。]

3. Read in group of four check each other’s understanding. Make a

dialogue with your partner . [小组成员相互配合,使同学之间再一次认

真阅读并整理信息。先进的帮助落后的,体现同学们间的互精神。]

4. Discuss.

Demonstrate.

Show the pictures on the slid and ask the students What’s the

weather like ? Use the sentence Let’s do something to give me some

suggestion .

Discuss in pair. To make the similar dialogues freely using the

information offered in the text . [学以致用 ,拓宽学用渠道体现,学

生间的协助和作精神。] Step 4 、 Sum up .

Give students chance to sum up what have learned in this class.

(Student can talk about it freely. Then teacher makes a brief sum-up.)[通

过让学生自己总结所学知识,突出主动学习的重要性,可了解学生对

课文重难点的把握情况,锻炼学生的总结能力,及时反馈信息。]

Step 5 、Result of match .[及时鼓励、表扬学生成就他们的成就感。]

Step 6 Homework .

Make a weather report about the cities in Guang Xi . Then give

the people some suggestion.

[ 进一步深化巩固对课堂教学的理解,使所学知识进一步延伸。]

Design of blackboard .

Unit 1 It’s a lovely day !

What’s the weather like ?

It’s

Let’s go to the park. Let’s stay inside and watch TV.

教学反思:

英语课堂最重要的是让学生学以致用,让学生开口说英语,用英语,这节课基本上达到了这样的目的。整节课在教师的引导下学生能带着任务学习,通过比赛、互助、讨论、探究在完成任务的过程中发现问题,解决问题逐渐生成知识,形成技能。在老师的鼓励下学生基本都能做到大胆地说英语,积极的投入课堂,课堂上能做到全面提高学生的听、说、读、写能力,通过师生,生生的交流,合作,探究,比赛和互助取得很好的教学效果。但本节课也存在不足:1、在指导学生做活动时,指令应不够明确。如:让他们选择自己喜欢的对话进行角色表演时,没说清楚是选喜欢?a href="http://www.zw2.cn/zhuanti/guanyuwozuowen/" target="_blank" class="keylink">我欢曰敖斜硌莼故强梢酝卣埂T斐擅课谎际悄每伪旧系亩曰袄茨睿焕谘钥伪局兜耐卣埂?、点拨应更及时。3、还要多加强对后进生的关注度,本节课回答问题的学生多为尖子生。4、时间把握得不够好,过程显得有些仓促。

篇三:英语短语句型等

英语常用短语

一、英语常用句型350

http://www.51Test.net2003-5-13来源:无忧考网

看,等。 实例:

51Test.net阅读:3180次

1.Howareyou?你好?

当两个相识的人见面时,其中通常有一个人说此语来询问对方的身体健康情况。这时的

Howareyou?=areyouwell?回答通常为:I'mverywell,thankyou. I'mfine,thanks.你好?对其或实例:

--Mr.Smith,howareyou? --Fine,thankyou.Andyou?

----史密斯先生,你身体怎麽样?很好,谢谢。你呢? --How,areyou?

--Verywell,thankyou. ----你好吗?很好,谢谢。

--Mr.Wang,howareyou? --Fine,thanks,Andyou?

--Justfine,Whereareyougoing? --Tothelibrary.

--Ok,I'llseeyoulater.Solong. --Solong.

----王先生,身体好吗? --很好,谢谢。你呢? --挺好。你到那儿去? --去图书馆。

--好吧,以后见,再见。再见。

2.Howiseverythingwithyou?好吗?

你一切都此句型表示双方见面后,一方问对方各方面情况,仍为客套话。类似的说法还有

Howarethingswithyou?吗?实例: 你一切都好

--Hi,Fred!Howiseverythingwithyou? --Everthingisfine,thankyou,Whataboutyou?

--Quitewell.

----喂,弗雷德,你好吗? --一切都好,谢谢。你呢?很好。

--Howareyougetting(on,along)withyourwork?

--Very(pretty,quite)well,thankyou. ----你的工作情况怎样?很好,谢谢你。 3.Hello!你好!(喂!)

Hello!招呼,打电话,表示惊讶或引起通常用于以下四种情况:打对方的注意。意为:喂,你好,

--Hello!Howareyou? --I'mverywell,thankyou. ----你好!身体好吗?很好,谢谢。

--Hello.7546622.

--Hello,mayIspeaktoBetty,please? --Speaking.

----喂,7546622。

--喂,我可以和贝蒂通话吗?我是贝蒂。

--Hello!what'sthis?

--Oh,it'sapresentformybirthday. ----看,这是什麽?噢,这是我的生日礼物。

--Hello!Mayicomein?Isanybodyhere? --Comein,please.

--吗?喂,我可以进去吗?里面有人--请进。 4.Hi!喂,你好!

多用于非正式场合,用时更随便,在比较正式的场合Hi比Hello使可用代替Goodmorning近义表达。Hello,是Hello,作Goodafternoon“你好”解时的等实例: --Hellothere,Jim! --Hi,there,John! ----你好,吉姆!你好,约翰!

--Hi,MartinfromLosAngeles,USA. --Hi,CarolRudiefromFlorida.

--I'mherefortourism.Whataboutyou? --Onbusiness.

--马丁。喂,你好,我是美国洛杉矶来的--

鲁迪。你好,我是佛罗里达来的卡罗--

.--我来此地旅游。你呢?做生意。

5.Howdoyoudo?你好!

当两人初次相见并被介绍相识后,常用此语来表示问候,回答时对方也说同句。意为:你好。实例:

--Tom,thisisJim,myfriend. --Howdoyoudo,Tom? --Howdoyoudo,Jim

----汤姆,这是我的朋友--吉姆。 --汤姆,你好。吉姆,你好。

--Mum,thisisMr.Wang. --Howdoyoudo?

--Howdoyoudo?Pleasedtomeetyou. --妈妈,这是王先生。

----你好!你好!见到你很高兴。

6.Lovelyday,isn'tit?是?

天气真好,是不当对天气,地方,某物表示满意、喜悦或赞赏时常用此语来表达。此语虽然是疑问句的形式,但实际是惊叹的语气,应读降调。回答用实例:Yes,isn'tit?

也应读降调。 --Goodafternoon,Mr.Zhang.

--Goodafternoon,Mr.Wang.Lovelyday,isn'tit?

--Yes,isn'tit?

--Haveyoubeenoutforawalk?

--Yes,it'ssuchafinedaythatIthoughtI'dgooutforsomefreshair.

----下午好,张先生。是吗?下午好,王先生。天气真好啊,

----可不是嘛。

--你是出去散步吗?

吸些新鲜空气。是的,天气这麽好,我想出去呼

7.Isn'titalovelyday?多麽晴朗的天啊! 虽然这句听上去是问句,但是它是有倾向性的问句,通常表示赞赏,有时也表示厌恶或婉转,其作用相当于Whatalovelydayitis!Lovelydayisn'tit?和的天啊!意为:多麽晴朗实例:

--Isn'titalovelyday? --yes,isn'tit?

--whynotgoswimmingwithyourfriends? --Let's.

----天气真好啊!--可不是嘛。

呢?为什麽不同你的朋友去游泳--走!

8.I'dlikeyoutomeetsb.人。

我想让你见见某当人们想把自己的朋友介绍给某人时常用此语表示。的委婉用语。把某人介绍给某人的习惯用语。I'dlikesbtomeetsb.I'dlike是Iwant是想双方被介绍者通常用或实例:(I'm)pleased/gladtomeetyou.Howdoyoudo?

作应答。 --MrsHughes,I'dlikeyoutomeetmyfriendDr.PeterBrown.

--Howdoyoudo,Dr.Brown?

--Howdoyoudo?Iamnewhere.Besuretogivemesomeadvicelater. --Iwill.

--朋友彼得布朗博士。休斯太太,我给你介绍一下我的----你好,布朗先生!

一定给我些忠告!你好!我是第一次来这里,以后--我会的!

9.Letmeintroduceyouto...绍给....

让我把你介此句型常常用来把某人介绍给别人,也可以用于将自己介绍给对方,这是一种比较正式的用语。实例:

--Hi,XiaoLi,LetmeintroduceyoutoMr.Welson,ateacherofmine.HeisfromEngland. --Howdoyoudo,Mr.Welson?Pleasegivemesomehelpinenglish,willyou?

--Howdoyoudo,XiaoLi.iwill,butpleasegivemeahandinChinese.

--一下我的老师威尔森先生,他来喂,小李,你好,我来给你介绍自英国。--

学英语,好吗?您好,威尔森先生。请您多帮我--

帮我学汉语。你好,小李。我会的,可你也要

--Allowmetointroducemyself.MynameisBlack-BobBlack.IcomefromOntario,Canada.

--WelcometoChina!

---我来自我介绍一下,我叫布莱克略省。鲍勃.布莱克。我来自加拿大安大--欢迎你来中国!

10.I'mglad/nice/pleasedtomeetyou.你我很高兴。

见到此语为初次(多用于被介绍相识后)见面时的寒暄。意为:很高兴认识你。三个形容词中glad、nice和pleased这用于一切场合。glad最常用,它适感情色彩,有激动、高兴、愉快nice则具有一定的或盼望已久的意思,使人听起来热情真诚,且多为青年人及妇女使用。实例:pleased

多用于正式的场合。 --Hi,I'mMeg,(I'm)gladtomeetyou!What'syourname?

--Hi,I'mpeter,gladtomeetyou,too! --你叫什麽名字?你好,我是梅格,见到你很高兴。--

兴。你好,我叫彼得,见到你也很高

--Doyoulikethejob,here? --Yes,verymuch.

--Good,Jim.I'mgladtohavemetyou.(Nicetohavemetyou.)

或----你喜欢这里的工作吗? --我很喜欢。很好,吉姆, 我很高兴同你相识。 11.Goodbye!再见!

通常对陌生人、年长的人告别时用,是较正式的告别用语。实例:

--Ihopeyoucancomenexttime. --Ihopeso,too.Goodbye! --Goodbye!

--希望你下次能来。

----我也希望能来。再见!再见!

--Iwon'tkeepyouthen.Itwasniceofyoutocometoseeme.

--Ithasbeenapleasure.Goodbye! --Goodbye!

--是太好了。那么我就不留你了,你来看我真----我很愿意来看你,再见!

再见! 12.Solong!再见!

这是一句很随便的告别用语,用于彼此熟悉的人之间,注意:对接待人员来说,以不用为好。实例:

--Let'scallitaday,shallwe? --Allright,myfellow. --Solong! --Solong!

----咱们今天就到这好吗? --好吧,伙计。 --再见!再见! 13.Bye-bye!再见!

这是一种比较随便的告别用语,多用于儿语中。如今,在家庭成员内部、同学之间、好友之间很常用。实例:

--Mummy,Iamgoingtotheparkwithmyclassmatesthisafternoon.Wearetomeetatthegateat3o'clock.Imustbeoff.Bye-bye! --Takecare!Bye!

--园,妈咪,我今天和同学一起去公该走了,再见!我们3点在公园门口见面。我--当心!再见! 14.Seeyoulater.回头见!

本句型常用于平时暂别,可是肯定会下次见面。实例:

--ThereisaballattheGlobeHoteltonight.Wouldyouliketogothere?

--Letmesee.Oh,yes,nothingspecialtonight. --Allright.Shallwemeetatthegateat7o'clock?

--Great!Seeyoulater! --Seeyoulater!

--去吗?今晚在环球饭店有舞会,你愿意--

什麽重要的事情。让我想想,哦,对啦,今晚没有--

面好吗?好,咱们今晚7点钟在大门口见----太好了!回头见!

回头见! 15.Goodnight.晚安!

本句型是晚间睡前或分别时估计不再见的客套语,回答时也用同样的话。实例:

--Tommy,timeforsleep.

--Mummy,Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.

--Butyouwon'tgetupasearlyas7o'clocktomorrowmorning.

--Iwouldrathernotbelateforclass.Goodnight,mummy. --Goodnight.

----汤米,该睡觉了。--妈妈,我还没做完作业呢。

--可你明早7点起不来床了。 妈。我更愿意上课不迟到。晚安,妈--晚安。

16.Imustbegoing.我该走了。 这是客人向主人告别时的用语。有时也说Imustbeleavingnow.Imustgonow.或

等或I'vegottogonow.实例:

--Imustbegoing.I'vegotameeting.Goodbye. --Goodbye!

----我该走了,我有一个会,再见!再见!

--Oh,it'sfiveo'clockalready.Imustbegoing. --Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?

----噢,已经不再多呆一会了吗?5点了,我该走了。

--I'vegottobegoingnow.Ihaveafewthingstodo.Solong! --Solong!

--见!我该走了,我还有些事要干。再--再见!

17.Givemy(best)regardstosb.某人问好(侯)。

请代我向当客人向主人告别时,主人通常用此语表示向某人问候。实例:

--Oh,it'snineo'clock.I'vegottogo. --Givemybestregardstoyourwife. ----噢,请代我向你妻子问好。9点了,我得走了。 --Alice,itissonicetohaveworkedwithyousolong.AfterIgethome,Iwillmissyouverymuch.

--There,there,Wewillhaveanotherchancetomeetlater.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.

--间,太愉快了。到家以后,我会阿莉斯,和你一起工作这麽长时非常想念你的。--

再见面的,请代我向你的家人问好了,好了,我们以后还有机会候。

18.Remembermeto....代我向.....问候。 当客人向主人告别时,主人通常用此语表示向某人问候。本句型在书信中也可以用来表示向某人致意或问候。实例:

--Oh,it'slate,Imustbegoing.

--Remembermetoyourparents,Hopetoseethemsoon.

----哦,太晚了,我得走了。

会见到他们。代我向你的父母问好。希望不久

--Darling,ifonlyIwerenotasalesman!Iwouldlivetogetherwithyou.Chatwithyou;walkanddinewithyou.IamnowinSingapore.ThereisanexhibitioninHongKongnextmonth.Iwillbethere.Anythingyouwantmetobuy?Ihavetodropmypensosoon.Doremembermetoyourparents.

--多好啊!我会和你一起生活,一亲爱的,我要不是一名推销员该起聊天,一起散步,一起进餐。我现在在新加坡。下个月在香港有个展览会,我要去那里。有没有你要我买的东西?我不得不这麽快就停笔。一定要代我向你父母问好。

19.Sayhellowtosb.forme.问好。

代我向某人当客人向主人告别时,主人通常用此语表示向某人问候。实例:

--PleasesayhellowtoMr.BrownandMr.White.

--I'lldothat.Thankyou.

--好。代我向布郎先生和怀特先生问--我会的,谢谢。

--IamgoingtoMr.Smith'sofficeforsomeadvice.

--cheerio.Sayhellowtohim.

--请教问题。我要去史密斯先生的办公室,去--好。再见,请代我向史密斯先生问

--Saygood-byetotherestofthefamilyforme,

willyou?

--请代我向你的家人问好。 20.Thankyou(verymuch).(非常)感谢。 当别人为你做了事、帮了忙、让路、送给你礼物、赞扬了你等时,都应说谢意。Thankyou.或Thanks.来表示实例:

--Thankyouverymuchforallyouhavedoneforme.

--It'spleasure.

----非常感谢你为我做的一切。这是应该做的(不用客气)。

--Mr.Smith,here'sapresentforyouformourcorporation.

--Oh,thankyou!It'sverykindofyou.(Unwrapsabox)Ah,it'saporcelainvase.

--你的礼物。史密斯先生,这是我们公司送给--

子)。嘿,是一只瓷花瓶。噢,谢谢。你们真好。(打开盒 21.You'rewelcome.谢)。

不用客气(不必当别人向你表示感谢时,通常用You'rewelcome.用客气!不用谢!在很多情况下,来应答。意思是:不You'rewelcomeNotatall.实例:

通用。与 That'sallright.或--Thankyouforeverythingyouhavedoneformeduringmystayhere. --You'rewelcome.

--一切。感谢你在此逗留期间为我做的--不用客气。

--Thedinnerwasdelicious.Thankyouforyourinvitation.

--You'reentirelywelcome.

----饭菜真香,谢谢你的宴请。你太客气了。 --Thankyouforyouradvice. --Notatall.

----谢谢你的忠告。不用客气。 22.Notatall.不用客气。

此句型常用来回答谢语言,相当于thankyou等感还可以回答话,相当于Wouldyoumind...?Don'tthankmeatall.实例:

IDon'tmindatall. 的问--Thankyouforyouradvice. --Notatall.

----谢谢你的忠告。不用客气。

23.Thinknothingofit.没关系。 当别人有误于你或你有助于人,那麽他都会说对不起你的话或感激你的话,这时,你可用此句型回答。实例:

--Isthischairtaken?Iseeacoatonit. --Oh,that'smine.Letmetakeit. --Areyousureit'sallrightifIsithere? --Sure.Bemyguest.

--Well,OK.then.Thankyou. --Thinknothingofit.

--面有件外套。这把椅子有人坐吗?我看到上----哦,那是我的。我来把它拿开。

--我坐在这,您确定没关系吗? 当然,随便。

----哦,那麽好的。谢谢你。没关系。

--I'vemakeamistakeaboutyou.I'msorryforthat.

--Thinknothingofit.

--你。我一直对你有误会,我对不起--没关系,别再提那事了。

24.It'smypleasure.愿意为您效劳。 当你帮了别人什麽忙或有恩与某人的时候,别人对你说一些感激的话,这时你用本句型回答。意为:实例:“愿意为你效劳

”。 --It'sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyluggageandit'squitealongway.

--It'smypleasure.Bytheway,Whatareyouherefor?Fortouristoronbusiness? --Fortourism.Whataboutyou?

--Ilivehere.Dropinifyouhavetime.Here'stheaddress.

--Thankyouverymuch.

--道又是这麽远。您真是太好了,帮我拿行李,而--来这里干什麽?旅游还是做生愿意为您效劳。顺便说一声,您

意?--

--旅游。您呢?

址。我住这里。有空来串门。这是地--非常感谢您。

25.Don'tmentionit.没什麽,别客气。 此句型用来表示说话者有恩与对方或是对方有过于说话者(对方会说等感激的话表示),说话者用此sorry等抱歉的话或是thanks句型来回答和安慰对方。实例:

--I'msorryIsteppedonyourtoe. --It'sOK.Don'tmentionit. --Areyousureyou'reOK? --Yes.I'mfine.Thankyou.

----我很抱歉踩到你的脚趾。--没关系,别提了。 --你的确没事吗?是的,我很好,谢谢你。

--Thankyouforhelpingmelastnight. --Don'tmentionit. --You'reagoodfriend. --I'mgladyoufeelthatway. ----谢谢你昨晚帮我忙。--没关系,别提了。 --你是个好朋友。很高兴你这麽想。 26.Isthatyou...?你是...吗? 当你打电话问你要找的人,常用Isthatyou...?吗?这一句型,即“你是.....实例:”

--Hello.Isthatyou,Mr.Smith?

--No,I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.ThisistheGrandGuestHouse. ----喂,您是史密斯先生吗?

华宾馆。不是,恐怕你打错了。这里是大

--IsthatyouMary?

--Yes,thisisMaryspeaking. ----你是玛丽吗?对,我是玛丽。

--ThisisMikespeaking.Mr.Smith,please. --Holdtheline.I'llseeifheisin.

--好吗?我是麦克。请史密斯先生接电话--等一下。我去看他在不在。

27.You'rewantedonthephone.话。

你的电此句型用来表示有某人的电话,在口语里常使用。表示此意也可以说:实例:Aphoneforyou./It'sforyou.

--Hello,isMr.Bakerin?

--Justaminute...Mr.Baker,it'sforyou. ----喂,贝克先生在家吗?等一下.....。贝克先生,你的电话。 --IsMr.Wangthere,please?

--Hangonamoment,please...Mr.Wang,you'rewanted.

----请问王先生在吗?请等一下.....。王先生, 你的电话。 28.MayIspeaktosb?吗?

我可以同.....通话当你要某人与你通话或你找某人接电话,常用表达,May/CouldIspeaktosb?实例:有时也说

May/CouldItalktosb? --MayIspeasetoMr.Smith,please? --I'msorry,Mr.Smithisn'tinjustnow. ----我可以同史密斯先生通话吗?对不起,他现在不在。 --Hello.

--Hello.mayIspeaktoMr.Smith? --I'msorry,Hehasgoneshoppoing. --Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback? --Thisafternoon.Youcanreachhimthen. --ButI'manxioustotalktohim. ----喂。

--喂,我找史密斯先生接电话。--很抱歉,他买东西去了。 --你知道他什麽时候回来吗? --今天下午。你会找到他的。可我急于想和他谈话。 29.Thisissb.speaking.我是.....。 当打电话人问对方是谁或让某人接电话,对方就是要找(问)的人时,常用此语应答。意为:我是实例:.....。

篇四:英语感叹句详解及练习

一、如何快速掌握感叹句?

学会分析五种基本句型的句子成分是快速掌握感叹句的关键,陈述句变感叹句实际上就是句子成分位置的移动。

She is smiling sweetly.

→How sweetly she is smiling!(移动状语)

二、哪些句子成分可能会移动位置?

通过对句子成分的分析我们就可以确定哪个句子成分需要挪动位置,一般说来含有形容词的名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语需要变动位置。位置可能会变动的句子成分:宾语、表语和状语。

Mr Turner told us a funny story.

→What a funny story Mr Turner told us!(移动宾语含有形容词的名词短语)

三、如何确定使用what还是使用how?

当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是用what还是用how,一般可以这样来确定:位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what,是形容词或副词短语时用how。但这种格式例外: how + adj. + a/ an + N

What a cool bike you are riding!(a cool bike 名词短语)

How fast he is riding!(fast 副词)

How cool a bike you are riding!(how + adj. + a/ an +N)

四、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词?

名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词,以元音音素开头的词语之前用an,以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。

What beautiful sunshine it is today!(sunshine 不可数名词)

What a useful book this is!(useful 以辅音音素开头)

What an old house that is!(old 以元音音素开头)

五、感叹句有哪几种格式?

简单地说是“两型七式”:两种句型是以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型,七种格式是

① what + a + adj. + N+ S +V

② what + an + adj. +N +S +V

③ what + adj. + N(不可数) + S +V

④ what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V

⑤ how + adj.+ S +V

⑥ how + adv. + S + V

⑦ how + adj. + a/ an + N + S+V

What exciting news it is!(what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S + V结构)

What good teachers they are!(what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V结构)

How warmly they are discussing!(how + adv. + S + V结构)

How beautiful a picture it is!(how + adj. + a/ an + N + S + V 结构)

六、以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型怎样进行转换?

这两种句型之间的转换主要是指以下两种情况而言的:

1.含有“a/ an + adj. + N ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语的前面和how搭配使用。

2.名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj. + N”结构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主

What an expensive glass he broke! →How expensive a glass he broke!

How beautiful the birds are! →what beautiful birds they are!

(说明:N代表名词,未特别说明者代表可数名词的单数形式,S代表主语,V代表动词)

七、在感叹句中哪些词语常常省略?

常常省略的是充当主语的人称代词和动词be。

What a naughty boy!(省略了he is)

一、选择题

1.____ delicious the dish is!

A. What B. How C. What a

2.____ strange clothes he is wearing!

A. What a B. What C. How a

3.____ an interesting subject it is!

A. What B. How C. What an

4.____ foggy it was yesterday!

A. What B. What a C. How

5.____ careless a boy you are!

A. How B. What a C. What

二、把下列的句子改为感叹句。(答案不唯一)

1.A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.

B: ___________________________

2.A: Mr Wang is a busy man.

B: ___________________________

3.A: The cat is very happy.

B: ___________________________

4.A: The tractor is going very slowly.

B: ___________________________

5.A: He is very lucky.

B: ___________________________

6.A: It is a wet day today.

B: ___________________________

7.A: They started early.

B: ___________________________

8.A: They waited a long time.

B: ___________________________

9.A: He is wearing a large shirt.

B: ___________________________

10.A: The dolphin is playing happily.

B: ___________________________

KEY

一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 巩固练习

1.What a beautiful picture Jill is drawing!/ How beautiful a picture Jill is drawing!

2.What a busy man Mr Wang is!/ How busy a man Mr Wang is !

3.How happy the cat is!/ What a happy cat it is!

4.How slowly the tractor is going!

5.How lucky he is!

6.What a wet day it is today!/ How wet a day it is today!

7.How early they started!

8.What a long time they waited!

9.What a large shirt he is wearing!/ How large a shirt he is wearing!

10.How happily the dolphin is playing!

感叹句用于表示强烈的感情,常用what和how引出强调部分并放在句首。如下面的句子:

1. What a nice house (it is)!

2. How beautiful the girl is!

what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,但当名词前还有形容词时就容易判断错。如: beautiful flowers! 此句应用What来引导,但有的同学会错用How来引导。下面讲一个感叹句引导词的判断技巧。

我们知道,感叹句也是句子,只不过把强调部分放在了句首。因此它也应该有主语和谓语,有时候主语和谓语被省略了,我们可以把主语和谓语补上。例如:

What a lovely day! → What a lovely day it is!

What beautiful flowers!→ What beautiful flowers they are!

What important news! → What important news it is!

How fast! → How fast it goes! (不同情况下此句有不同主谓)

How happy! → How happy they are! (不同情况下此句有不同主谓)

How beautiful the flowers are!

How fast the boat is!

仔细观察后你就会发现,在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时,要用What来引导;在感叹句的主语前若无名词时,则用How来引导。这就是感叹句引导词的判断技巧。但在“How +形容词+ a / an +名词单数+主谓!”中不可用What,因为此句中强调了形容词。例如:

How naughty a boy your brother is!

习题精选

用What或How填空:

1. a big tree it is!

2. big the tree is!

3. beautiful pictures!

4. beautiful the pictures are!

5. high the building is!

6. big eyes she has!

7. lovely the ice-cream is!

8. lovely ice-cream!

答案:1. What 2. How 3. What 4. How

5. How 6. What 7. How 8. What

感叹句通常用来表示快乐、痛苦、惊异等强烈的感情色彩,常见的有How和What开头的两种形式。How用于修饰形容词、副词或动词;What用于修饰名词。

1. How + 形容词(副词)+ 主语 + 谓语。例如:

How beautiful the flower is!

How fluently he speaks English!

2. How修饰动词,构成"How + 主语 + 谓语"句式。例如:

How the wind blows!

3."How + 形容词(副词)"(省略主语和谓语)。

[原题再现]

-Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night.

- ________I'm sure you had a wonderful time.

A. Sounds good! B. Very well. C. How nice! D. All right.

答案: C

4. What (a) + 名词。例如:

What fun!

5. What (a) +(形容词)名词 + 主语 + 谓语。

[原题再现]

________from Beijing to London!

A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is 答案: D

一、如何快速掌握感叹句?

学会分析五种基本句型的句子成分是快速掌握感叹句的关键,陈述句变感叹句实际上 就是句子成分位置的移动。

例1 She is smiling sweetly.

→How sweetly she is smiling!(移动状语)

二、哪些句子成分可能会移动位置?

通过对句子成分的分析我们就可以确定哪个句子成分需要挪动位置,一般说来含有形 容词的名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语需要变动位置。位置可能会变动的句子成分 :宾语、表语和状语。

例2 Mr Turner told us a funny story.

→What a funny story Mr Turner told us!(移动宾语含有形容词的名词短语)

三、如何确定使用what还是使用how?

当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是用what还是用how,一般可以这样 来确定:位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what,是形容词或副词短语时用how。但这 种格式例外: how + adj. + a/ an + N

例3 What a cool bike you are riding!(a cool bike 名词短语)

例4 How fast he is riding!(fast 副词)

例5 How cool a bike you are riding!(how + adj. + a/ an +N)

四、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词?

名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词,以元音音素开头的词语之前用an,以 辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。

例6 What beautiful sunshine it is today!(sunshine 不可数名词)

例7 What a useful book this is!(useful 以辅音音素开头)

例8 What an old house that is!(old 以元音音素开头)

五、感叹句有哪几种格式?

简单地说是“两型七式”:两种句型是以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型,七种 格式是

① what + a + adj. + N+ S +V

② what + an + adj. +N +S +V

③ what + adj. + N(不可数) + S +V

④ what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V

⑤ how + adj.+ S +V

⑥ how + adv. + S + V

⑦ how + adj. + a/ an + N + S+V

例 What exciting news it is!(what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S + V结 构)

例9 What good teachers they are!(what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+

S+V结构)

例10 How warmly they are discussing!(how + adv. + S + V结构)

例11 How beautiful a picture it is!(how + adj. + a/ an + N + S + V 结构)

六、以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型怎样进行转换?

这两种句型之间的转换主要是指以下两种情况而言的:

⒈含有“a/ an + adj. + N ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语

的前面和how搭配使用。

⒉名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj. + N”结

构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语。

例12 What an expensive glass he broke! →How expensive a glass he broke! 例13 How beautiful the birds are! →what beautiful birds they are!

(说明:N代表名词,未特别说明者代表可数名词的单数形式,S代表主语,V代表动词)

七、在感叹句中哪些词语常常省略?

常常省略的是充当主语的人称代词和动词be。

例14 What a naughty boy!(省略了he is)

八、有什么巧妙的办法记住这些规律吗?

以上的解释说明似乎很复杂,其实理清了思路、抓住了要领、掌握了规律并不是那么

难的。为了便于同学们记忆我把以上规律编成了一段顺口溜,请同学们对照阅读。 陈述句述事实,感叹句表感情。

陈述变成感叹句,主谓系表先分清。

宾语状语移句首,表语亦须打头阵。

名词之前用what,形副之前how先行。

复数名词无冠词,事先分析莫轻心。

如果名词不可数,摒弃a, an不留情。

冠词a, an要分明,清音辅音是标准。

句子结构要完整,标点符号亦变更。

总结规律进步快,编个歌诀给你听。

巩固练习

一、选择题

⒈ ____ delicious the dish is!

A. What B. How C. What a

⒉ ____ strange clothes he is wearing!

篇五:What 和how引起的感叹句的句式

What 和how引起的感叹句的句式

感叹句表示说话人的喜悦、气愤、惊讶等强烈的情绪。一般都由What或How引导。

1.由what引导,常有以下三类:

(1)What +a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+?

eg:What a fine day it is today!今天天气真好!

(2)What+(形容词)+复数可数名词+主语+谓语+?

eg:What good students they are!他们真是好学生!

(3)What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语+?

eg:What bad weather!今天的天气真糟糕!

2.由how引导,常有以下几类:

(1)How+形容词+(主语+系动词)!:

eg:How cold it is today!今天真冷啊!

(2)How+副词+(主语+实义动词)!

eg:How fast they are running !他们跑得真快!

(3)How+形容词+a(an)+单数可数名词+(主语+系动词)+??!

eg:How good an example he set for us!他给我们树立了多么好的榜样!

(4)How+主语+谓语!eg:How time flies! 光阴似箭!

注意:

1.感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。Eg:What a fine day!

2.某些感叹句也用倒装语序。Eg: I(转 载 于:wWW.smHAida.cOM 海达范文网:what,a,lovely,day)sn't it a beautiful garden ! 多么美丽的花园啊!=What a beautiful garden it is ! 多么美丽的花园啊!

3.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。 Eg: What a clever boy, isn't he? What a lovely day, isn't it?

4.顺口溜:感叹句并不难,what或how放句前。修饰名词用what,其余用how很简单。

强调部分要弄清,它在叹词啊字前。为了简洁而明快,主谓省去也常见。 What 和how引起的感叹句的学习技巧

在我们平时的学习和训练中,感叹句的常见题型有:陈述句改为感叹句(句型转换)、选择感叹词(选择)、感叹句互换(同义句转换)以及感叹句找错(改错)等四种。要正确解答此类题目,除知道what修饰名词、how修饰形容词和副词外,还应掌握如下一些解题技巧。

一、 陈述句变为感叹句(句型转换)

这类题目可以用口诀“一断二加三换位四改变”来解。

“一断”就是找到陈述句的主谓成分后,将该陈述句在谓语动词后面断开。 eg:1. SHE is / a famous band. 2.Jack Chen is / very famous.

3.She dances /so well

“二加”即在断开处加感叹词what或how(若断开后的后半部分中心词是名词,则用what;若断开后的后半部分中心词是形容词或副词,则用how,注意:当断开后的后半部分中心词是形容词或副词时,要把修饰形容词或副词的词(常见的有very,too,

quite,rather,so)去掉,再加how

eg: 1.SHE is / what a famous band. 2.Jack Chen is /how famous.

3.She dances /how wel

“三换位”即把前两步所得到的两部分交换位置。

eg: 1. what a famous band SHE is . 2.how famous Jack Chen is .

3.how wel She dances .

“四改变”改变需要变的大小写字母,如句首字母,还要改变句末符号“!” eg: 1. What a famous band she is ! 2.How famous Jack Chen is !

3.How welshe dances !

二.选择感叹词完成感叹句(单项填空)

选择感叹词完成感叹句(单项填空),即选择what或how,确定用what还是how就要弄清楚感叹句所强调的词。完整的感叹句中所强调的词在主语之前,如果感叹句的主语和谓语动词都被省略,则该句最后一个词就是所强调的词。所强调的词是名词时要选what,如果是单数可数名词,应在感叹词what与名词间加冠词a或an,如果是可数名词复数或不可数名词,应使用what且不加任何冠词,如果词性为形容词或副词,就选how。

Eg:1.. How exciting! 2. What an exciting film! 3. How exciting the film is!

4. What nice weather! 5. What a brave boy!

三.感叹句互换(同义句转换)

这类题目的实质是将以what引导的感叹句和how引导的感叹句互换,互换的条件是句中的谓语动词是动词be。要正确解答这类题就必须掌握由what和how引导的感叹句的句式(见第一部分)

eg:what a nice watch ! how nice the watch !

四.感叹句找错(改错)

这类题目有两种情况:1.误用感叹词 eg:how good news it is !

2.句子结构有误:eg:what good news is !

感叹句练习

一.填入所缺的词,将下列句子变成感叹句:

1.Your garden is very nice. ______ ______ your garden is!

2. We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!

3. The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working!

4. She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball!

5. The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!

6. They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live today !

7.The fried fish tastes very delicious. ________ ________ the fried fish

tastes!

8.New York is very beautiful. ________ ________ New York is!

9.That's an interesting film. ________ ________ interesting film that is!

10.The babies are playing happily. ________ ________ the babies are playing!

11.It is a very easy maths problem. ______ ______ easy maths problem it is!

12. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!

二. 将下列句子变成感叹句

1. These flowers are so beautiful.

2. The room is big.

3. It is a very interesting film.

4. We have a good teacher.

5. This question is very easy.

6. The TV play is too long.

7. The building is so tall.

8. Lucy’s handwriting is very beautiful.

9. My dog is very smart.

10. The snow on the land is very thick!

11. She runs quickly.

12. It is a nice tie.

13. This story-book is very interesting.

14. Your bell is too loud.

15. She dances so well.

16.Andy studies hard .

17.The girls are singing well

三把下列句子变为感叹(两种)

A. 1. Tom is a clever boy.

①What___________________________________________!

②How____________________________________________!

2..The flower is beautiful.

①What___________________________________________!

②How____________________________________________!

3.The book is very interesting

①What_______________________________________!

②How____________________________________________!

4.The weather is sunny.

①What___________________________________________!

②How____________________________________________!

5.The work is very hard.

①What___________________________________________!

②How____________________________________________!

四.填入所缺的词,将下列句子变成感叹句:

1.The information is very important .________ important information!

2.Miss Quick is a very good singer. ______ ______ Miss Quick sings !

3.Mike is a very careful worker. ______ ______ Mike does his work!

4.What a good swimmer Alice is!______ ______ Alice swims!

5.She studies very hard. ______ ______ she studies!

______ ______ hardworking student she is!

6. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!

7. He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings!

8. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!

9. Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!

10.The book is very useful. ________ ________ ________ book it is!

五.填入what, what a, what an或how:

1.______ important information it is! 2.______ cold weather it is!

3.______ great day July 1,1997 was! 4.______ honest she is!

5.______ clever boy he is! 6.______ useful work they did!

7.______ nice flowers! Where did you pick them?

8.______ bright your dormitory is! 9.______ exciting news he has told me!

10.______ lovely weather it is today! 11.______ lovely children can be!

12..______ wonderful your talk sounds! 13.______ happy life we live now!

14. _______beautiful flowers you bought me! 15. _______time flies!

16. _______important news that is!

17.______ great fun it must be to go abroad!

18.______ lovely the girl in red and yellow looks!

19.______ lucky you are to have a chance to serve the Olympic Games!

20. _______clever children all of you are!

21.______ beautiful picture you have drawn!

22.______ great help he gave us! 23.Look! _______fast the boy is running!

24. _______cold day it was yesterday! 25. _______bad weather!

26. _______heavy the box is! I can’t carry it.

27. _______interesting story he told us! 28. _______nice the mooncakes are!

六.选择填空

1. ______ beautiful the flower is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a

2. _______ interesting story it is! A. What a B. What C. How D. What an

3. ________ tall trees they are! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

4. ______ kind they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

5. _______ hard all these people are working !

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

6. ______ bad weather it is! A. What a B. How C. What D. What an

7. ______ large the factory is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a

8.______big the tree is! A . what B. how c.what a

9______weather we had on our holiday!

A.what a good B.how a good C.what good D.how good

10._______good boy he is? A.what B.how C.what a D.how a

11_____large the factory is! A.how B.what C.what a D.what an

12._____hard all these people are working!

A.what B.how C.what a D.how a

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